Difference between revisions of "Il Trovatore"
| Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
1862: A burlesque called ''[[Il Trovatore]]'' was performed by the [[Christy Minstrels]], as part of their repertoire while touring the Cape Province between September and November. | 1862: A burlesque called ''[[Il Trovatore]]'' was performed by the [[Christy Minstrels]], as part of their repertoire while touring the Cape Province between September and November. | ||
| + | |||
| + | 1878: A "Burlesque Extravaganza" called ''[[Ill-treated Il Trovatore, or The Mother, The Maiden and The Musician]]'' (Byron) performed in the [[Theatre Royal]], Cape Town, by [[Disney Roebuck]] and his company, as afterpiece to ''[[The Lyons Mail]]'' (Moreau, Siraudin and Delacour/Reade), along with a "dance on the High Pedestal" by the [[The Kickapoos]] [[Kickapoos]] and the one act play ''[[A Phenomenon in a Smock Frock]]'' (Brough). | ||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
Revision as of 04:50, 21 April 2020
Il Trovatore ("The Troubadour") is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi (1813-1901)[1].
Contents
The original text
The Italian libretto was largely written by Salvadore Cammarano, based on the play El Trovador (1836), , a flamboyant and incident filled melodrama by Antonio García Gutiérrez (1813-1884)[2]. The opera had its premiere at the Teatro Apollo in Rome on 19 January 1853.
Translations and adaptations
Burlesque versions of Italian, French - and, later, German - operas became popular with London audiences during the second half of the 19th century. For example Verdi's Il Trovatore had its British premiere in 1855 as Ill-treated Il Trovatore (or Ill Treated Il Trovatore, or The Mother, The Maiden and The Musician ) by H.J. Byron (1835-1884)[3]. The text was published by T.H. Lacy in the 1850s.
A burlesque version of the opera (possibly Byron's version?) was apparently done by the Christy Minstrels (billed as Il Trovatore) in the 1860s, also performed during their South African visit in 1862.
Another burlesque version, called Il Trovatore Up To Date ("a burlesque in one scene"), was written and published by Alexander H. Laidlaw, Jr. in 1897.
South African performances of the Verdi opera
1869: Performed in the Mutual Hall, Cape Town by the Miranda-Harper Company.
1875: Performed as part of the repertoire of the Harvey-Turner Opera Company when it visited the goldfields in Johannesburg and Cape Town. The other works listed include Faust, Maritana, The Bohemian Girl, Lobgesang and Stabat Mater.
1899: Performed and taken on a tour the South African cities and towns by the visiting Arthur Rousbey Grand English Opera Company, under the management of Frank de Jong and Herbert Flemming, appearing in Cape Town's Opera House in the second half of the year.
Performances of dramatic adaptations and burlesque versions in South Africa
1862: A burlesque called Il Trovatore was performed by the Christy Minstrels, as part of their repertoire while touring the Cape Province between September and November.
1878: A "Burlesque Extravaganza" called Ill-treated Il Trovatore, or The Mother, The Maiden and The Musician (Byron) performed in the Theatre Royal, Cape Town, by Disney Roebuck and his company, as afterpiece to The Lyons Mail (Moreau, Siraudin and Delacour/Reade), along with a "dance on the High Pedestal" by the The Kickapoos Kickapoos and the one act play A Phenomenon in a Smock Frock (Brough).
Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_trovatore
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_burlesque
Steven Huebner (Ed). 2017. National Traditions in Nineteenth-Century Opera, Volume I: Italy, France, England and the Americas (Volume 1), Routledge.[4]
https://www.loc.gov/item/varsep.s17651/
F.C.L. Bosman. 1980. Drama en Toneel in Suid-Afrika, Deel II, 1856-1916. Pretoria: J.L. van Schaik: pp. 139-141.
Go to ESAT Bibliography
Return to
Return to PLAYS I: Original SA plays
Return to PLAYS II: Foreign plays
Return to PLAYS III: Collections
Return to PLAYS IV: Pageants and public performances
Return to South African Festivals and Competitions
Return to The ESAT Entries
Return to Main Page
