Difference between revisions of "Lysistrata"

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''Lysistrata'' by [[Aristophanes]] (c.446 BC – c. 386 BC). First performed in 411 B.C., directed by the author.
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''[[Lysistrata]]'' (Λυσιστράτη) is a Greek comedy by [[Aristophanes]] (c.446 BC – c. 386 BC)[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristophanes].
 +
 
 +
==The original text==
 +
 +
A comedy about Lysistrata's campaign to end the Peloponnesian War War by persuading the women of the warring cities to withhold sexual privileges from their husbands and lovers as a means of forcing the men to negotiate peace.
 +
 
 +
First performed in 411 B.C., directed by the author.
 +
 
 +
==Translations and adaptations==
 +
 
 +
The play has been translated into numerous languages, and has been adapted in many ways, over the years.
 +
 
 +
South African examples include:
 +
 
 +
Translated as '''''[[Lusistrata]]''''' into [[Afrikaans]] by [[J.P.J. van Rensburg]], published by [[Human & Rousseau]], 1970.
 +
 
 +
Adapted for the South African context as a bilingual ([[Afrikaans]] & English) text called '''''[[Miss Los Istrata]]''''' by [[Robin Malan]] (1972). The action is set at a contemporary ''Miss World'' competition where a “sex strike” for world peace and women’s liberation is led by one of the contenders, the representative of a small South American country.
 +
 
 +
'''''[[Lysistrata S.A.]]''''' by [[Dermod Judge]] was based on the South African political situation in the mid-70s and first performed in 1977.
 +
 
 +
An adapted [[Afrikaans]] version of the original play, set in the Cape, was written by [[Ben Dehaeck]], with the title '''''[[Lucy Strata]]''''' (1984).
  
 
== Performance history in South Africa ==
 
== Performance history in South Africa ==
−
Performed in the original Greek in South Africa by the [[Athens Drama Company]] in 1962, when [[Leon Gluckman]] brought them here to perform at the [[Civic Theatre]] with direction by [[Costis Michaelides]], starring [[Aleka Katselis]], [[Maria Moscholiou]] and [[Costas Kazakos]].
 
  
−
The first local production was ****. Other productions include a 1952 [[NTO]] touring version, directed by [[Leon Gluckman]] with [[Vivienne Drummond]], [[Anne McMenamin]] and [[Lydia Lindeque]].   
+
1952: [[NTO]] staged a touring production of the English version, directed by [[Leon Gluckman]] with [[Vivienne Drummond]], [[Anne McMenamin]] and [[Lydia Lindeque]].  Set by [[Ronald Philip]].
 +
 
 +
1958: The English text by Dudley Fitts was presented by the [[University of Cape Town Drama Department]] at The [[Little Theatre]] as part of the [[UCT]] Arts Festival, directed by [[Johan de Meester]], 3 to 13 September starring [[Percy Sieff]] as the magistrate and [[Elizabeth Bennett]] in the role of Lysistrata.
 +
 
 +
1962: Performed in the original Greek in South Africa by the [[Athens Drama Company]], when [[Leon Gluckman]] brought them here to perform at the [[Civic Theatre]] with direction by [[Costis Michaelides]], starring [[Aleka Katselis]], [[Maria Moscholiou]] and [[Costas Kazakos]].
 +
 
 +
1967: Presented by [[CAPAB]] directed by [[Laurie van der Merwe]] and taken on tour to Stellenbosch, Paarl, Worcester, George and Oudtshoorn.
 +
 
 +
1972: The première production of ''[[ Miss Los Istrata]]'' staged by students of the [[Stellenbosch University Drama Department]] in the [[H.B. Thom Theatre]] from 1 to 16 September. Directed by [[Robin Malan]], with a cast of all the students in the Drama Department, including [[Tarina Kleyn]] (Miss Los Istrata), [[Johann van Heerden]] (agent 0011CIAMI5KGBSB), [[Dawie Malan]] (UK no. 1 & Marlene Dietrich), [[Tessa Cowan]], [[Elsabe Kok]], [[Sybil Coetzee]], [[Awie de Swardt]], [[Deon Bosman]] (Boris Itsykrotch Hahvitov), [[Ilse Treurnicht]], [[Jannie Botes]] (USA no. 2), [[Lindy Smith]] (Miss UK), [[Chris Truter]] (USSR no. 3), [[Chris Visser]], and others (all playing various roles). Music by [[Deon Bosman]], choreography by [[Jacqui Singer]], costumes by [[Elaine Aucamp]] and lighting by [[Emile Aucamp]].
  
−
Presented by the UCT Speech and Drama Department at The [[Little Theatre]] as part of the UCT Arts Festival, directed by [[Johan de Meester]], 3 to 13 September 1958.
+
1974: [[The Company]] did a version in the [[Arena Theatre]], wih a text adapted and directed by [[Barney Simon]]. The cast included [[Aletta Bezuidenhout]] (Lysistrata), [[Jud Cornell]] (Kalonike), [[Sue Kiel]] (Myrrhine), [[Janice Honeyman]] (Lampito), [[Vanessa Cooke]] (A Boiotian Woman), [[Lindsay Reardon]] (Commissioner), [[David Eppel]] (Kinesias), [[Jon Ossher]] (Herald) and [[Danny Keogh]] ( Ambassador).
  
−
In 197* [[The Company]] did a version in the [[Arena Theatre]], wih a text adapted and directed by [[Barney Simon]]. The cast included [[Aletta Bezuidenhout]] (Lysistrata), [[Jud Cornell]] (Kalonike), [[Sue Kiel]] (Myrrhine), [[Janice Honeyman]] (Lampito), [[Vanessa Cooke]] (A Boiotian Woman), [[Lindsay Reardon]] (Commissioner), [[David Eppel]] (Kinesias), [[Jon Ossher]] (Herald) and [[Danny Keogh]] ( Ambassador).
+
1977: ''[[Lysistrata S.A.]]'' by [[Dermod Judge]] performed  at [[The Space]] (Cape Town), directed by [[Dorrian McLaren]], with music composed by [[Alan Hayman]]. The cast consisted of sixteen actors, five musicians and a singer, including [[Charles Comyn]], [[Fatima Dike]], [[Andrea Fine]], [[Joe Hartzenberg]], [[Merle Lifson]], [[Liza Mbizela]], [[James Mthoba]], [[Thoko Ntshinga]], [[Sam Phillips]], [[Jacqui Singer]] and others. The musicians were [[Ko Eckhart]], [[Alan Hayman]], [[Timmy Kwebulana]], [[Ezra Ngcukana]], [[Ray Perkel]]. Designer: [[Dimitri Nicolas-Fanourakis]].
  
−
[[Rhodes University Drama Department]] directed by [[Roy Sargeant]] in May 1987.
+
1980: A production of the  Van Rensburg translation was staged by the [[University of Stellenbosch Drama Department]] in the Langenhoven Student Centre at [[Stellenbosch University]] in May 1980, directed by [[Johann van Heerden]] (assisted by [[Ianette Rossouw]]), with [[Hélène Truter]] (Lusistrata), [[Wilna Engelbrecht]] (Kalonike), [[Niel le Roux]] (Proboelos), [[Herman Binge]] (Kinesias), [[Theresa Marais]] (Muurrine), [[Linda Jacobs]] (Lampito), [[Pamela Moag]] & [[Sharon Theron]] (Atheense Vroue), [[Estrellita Retief]] & [[Michelle Botes]] (Spartaanse vroue), [[Johan Rademan]] (Slaaf/Herout), [[Kobus Hanekom]] (Athener), [[Randall Wicomb]] (Spartaanse Gesant), [[Peter Holden]] (Portier) and [[Ianette Rossouw]] (Versoening), with a chorus of Old Women and a chorus of Old Men. Décor by [[Emile Aucamp]], costumes by [[Elaine Aucamp]] and masks by [[Marjorie van Heerden]], [[Lyn Lubbe]] and [[Elaine Aucamp]].
  
−
==Translations and adaptations==
+
1980: Presented  in English by The [[Hermit Theatre]], adapted and directed by [[Clive Rodel]], June to July 1980.
−
Translated as ''[[Lusistrata]]'' into Afrikaans by [[J.P.J. van Rensburg]], published by Human & Rousseau, 1970.  
 
  
−
''[[Miss Los Istrata]]'' is a bilingual (Afrikaans & English) adaptation of ''Lysistrata'' by [[Robin Malan]] (1972).
+
1987: Performed in English by [[Rhodes University Drama Department]] directed by [[Roy Sargeant]] in May.
  
−
''[[Lucy Strata]]'' by [[Ben Dehaeck]] was another adapted Afrikaans version of the play, set in the Cape, and performed at the [[Kellerprinz Drama Festival]] in 1986 by the [[Breughel Theatre]] Group. Joint winners.
+
Late 1980s: Performed in English by the [[University of Cape Town Drama Department]] at the [[Little Theatre]], directed by [[Marthinus Basson]], starring [[Jennifer Woodburne]], [[Lisa Hall]], [[Sara Matchett]], [[Nazli George]], [[Anita Berk]], [[Wilmien Rossouw]], [[Cheryl Braaf]], [[Judd Millner]], [[Alistair Prodgers]], [[Nigel Maister]], [[Alan Glauber]], [[Christopher Gxalaba]]. Set designer [[Reiner Leist]], costume designer [[John Caviggia]], lighting design by [[Anton Burggraaf]].
  
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The Afrikaans translation (''[[Lusistrata]]'') by [[J.P.J. van Rensburg]] was staged by the [[University of Stellenbosch Drama Department]] in the Langenhoven Student Centre in 1990. [[Johann van Heerden]] was the director.  
+
1986: ''[[Lucy Strata]]'' by [[Ben Dehaeck]] performed at the [[Kellerprinz Drama Festival]] by the [[Breughel Theatre]] Group. Joint winners of the competition.
  
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In September 2003 it was presented again by students of the [[University of Stellenbosch Drama Department]], directed by [[Marthinus Basson]].
+
1990: The Van Rensburg [[Afrikaans]] translation staged by the [[University of Stellenbosch Drama Department]] in the [[Langenhoven Student Centre]], directed by [[Johann van Heerden]].
  
−
The play has been adapted in many ways over the years. For example in 1976?* [[Dermod Judge]] wrote [[Lysistrata S.A.]] - based om the South African situation in the mid-70s – which was done at [[Space Theatre|The Space]] (Cape Town), with music composed by [[Alan Hayman]] and directed by [[Dorrian Mclaren]] with sixteen actors, five musicians and a singer, including [[Charles Comyn]], [[Fatima Dike]], [[Andrea Fine]], [[James Mthoba]], [[Thoko Ntshinga]], [[Sam Phillips]] and [[Jacqui Singer]]. Presented by The [[Hermit Theatre]], adapted and directed by [[Clive Rodel]], June to July 1980
+
2003: The Van Rensburg [[Afrikaans]] translation performed in the H.B. Thom Theatre by students of the [[University of Stellenbosch Drama Department]], directed by [[Marthinus Basson]].
  
 
== Sources ==
 
== Sources ==
−
Programme notes
 
  
 +
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysistrata
 +
 +
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristophanes
 +
 +
''[[Helikon]]'', 1(5):85. 1952.
 +
 +
''Voëlvry'' programme notes, 1967.
 +
 +
[[ESAT Bibliography Ar-Az|Astbury]] 1979.
 +
 +
[[Stellenbosch Drama Department]]theatre programme, May 1990.
 +
 +
[[Petru Wessels|Petru]] & [[Carel Trichardt]] theatre programme collection.
 +
 +
Copy of a catalogue  (handwritten by various hands) of the [[F.C.L. Bosman]] collection held at the [[Nasionale Afrikaanse Letterkunde Museum en Navorsingsentrum]] ([[NALN]]) in Bloemfontein.
 +
 +
Theatre programme (Rhodes 1987) [[NELM]]: [Collection: THEATRE PROGRAMMES]: 2012. 285. 1. 173.
  
 
Go to [[South African Theatre/Bibliography|ESAT Bibliography]]
 
Go to [[South African Theatre/Bibliography|ESAT Bibliography]]
 +
 +
  
 
== Return to ==
 
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−
Return to [[ESAT Plays 2 L|L]] in Plays II Foreign Plays
+
Return to [[PLAYS I: Original SA plays]]
 +
 
 +
Return to [[PLAYS II: Foreign plays]]
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 +
 
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Latest revision as of 11:38, 1 June 2023

Lysistrata (Λυσιστράτη) is a Greek comedy by Aristophanes (c.446 BC – c. 386 BC)[1].

The original text

A comedy about Lysistrata's campaign to end the Peloponnesian War War by persuading the women of the warring cities to withhold sexual privileges from their husbands and lovers as a means of forcing the men to negotiate peace.

First performed in 411 B.C., directed by the author.

Translations and adaptations

The play has been translated into numerous languages, and has been adapted in many ways, over the years.

South African examples include:

Translated as Lusistrata into Afrikaans by J.P.J. van Rensburg, published by Human & Rousseau, 1970.

Adapted for the South African context as a bilingual (Afrikaans & English) text called Miss Los Istrata by Robin Malan (1972). The action is set at a contemporary Miss World competition where a “sex strike” for world peace and women’s liberation is led by one of the contenders, the representative of a small South American country.

Lysistrata S.A. by Dermod Judge was based on the South African political situation in the mid-70s and first performed in 1977.

An adapted Afrikaans version of the original play, set in the Cape, was written by Ben Dehaeck, with the title Lucy Strata (1984).

Performance history in South Africa

1952: NTO staged a touring production of the English version, directed by Leon Gluckman with Vivienne Drummond, Anne McMenamin and Lydia Lindeque. Set by Ronald Philip.

1958: The English text by Dudley Fitts was presented by the University of Cape Town Drama Department at The Little Theatre as part of the UCT Arts Festival, directed by Johan de Meester, 3 to 13 September starring Percy Sieff as the magistrate and Elizabeth Bennett in the role of Lysistrata.

1962: Performed in the original Greek in South Africa by the Athens Drama Company, when Leon Gluckman brought them here to perform at the Civic Theatre with direction by Costis Michaelides, starring Aleka Katselis, Maria Moscholiou and Costas Kazakos.

1967: Presented by CAPAB directed by Laurie van der Merwe and taken on tour to Stellenbosch, Paarl, Worcester, George and Oudtshoorn.

1972: The première production of Miss Los Istrata staged by students of the Stellenbosch University Drama Department in the H.B. Thom Theatre from 1 to 16 September. Directed by Robin Malan, with a cast of all the students in the Drama Department, including Tarina Kleyn (Miss Los Istrata), Johann van Heerden (agent 0011CIAMI5KGBSB), Dawie Malan (UK no. 1 & Marlene Dietrich), Tessa Cowan, Elsabe Kok, Sybil Coetzee, Awie de Swardt, Deon Bosman (Boris Itsykrotch Hahvitov), Ilse Treurnicht, Jannie Botes (USA no. 2), Lindy Smith (Miss UK), Chris Truter (USSR no. 3), Chris Visser, and others (all playing various roles). Music by Deon Bosman, choreography by Jacqui Singer, costumes by Elaine Aucamp and lighting by Emile Aucamp.

1974: The Company did a version in the Arena Theatre, wih a text adapted and directed by Barney Simon. The cast included Aletta Bezuidenhout (Lysistrata), Jud Cornell (Kalonike), Sue Kiel (Myrrhine), Janice Honeyman (Lampito), Vanessa Cooke (A Boiotian Woman), Lindsay Reardon (Commissioner), David Eppel (Kinesias), Jon Ossher (Herald) and Danny Keogh ( Ambassador).

1977: Lysistrata S.A. by Dermod Judge performed at The Space (Cape Town), directed by Dorrian McLaren, with music composed by Alan Hayman. The cast consisted of sixteen actors, five musicians and a singer, including Charles Comyn, Fatima Dike, Andrea Fine, Joe Hartzenberg, Merle Lifson, Liza Mbizela, James Mthoba, Thoko Ntshinga, Sam Phillips, Jacqui Singer and others. The musicians were Ko Eckhart, Alan Hayman, Timmy Kwebulana, Ezra Ngcukana, Ray Perkel. Designer: Dimitri Nicolas-Fanourakis.

1980: A production of the Van Rensburg translation was staged by the University of Stellenbosch Drama Department in the Langenhoven Student Centre at Stellenbosch University in May 1980, directed by Johann van Heerden (assisted by Ianette Rossouw), with Hélène Truter (Lusistrata), Wilna Engelbrecht (Kalonike), Niel le Roux (Proboelos), Herman Binge (Kinesias), Theresa Marais (Muurrine), Linda Jacobs (Lampito), Pamela Moag & Sharon Theron (Atheense Vroue), Estrellita Retief & Michelle Botes (Spartaanse vroue), Johan Rademan (Slaaf/Herout), Kobus Hanekom (Athener), Randall Wicomb (Spartaanse Gesant), Peter Holden (Portier) and Ianette Rossouw (Versoening), with a chorus of Old Women and a chorus of Old Men. Décor by Emile Aucamp, costumes by Elaine Aucamp and masks by Marjorie van Heerden, Lyn Lubbe and Elaine Aucamp.

1980: Presented in English by The Hermit Theatre, adapted and directed by Clive Rodel, June to July 1980.

1987: Performed in English by Rhodes University Drama Department directed by Roy Sargeant in May.

Late 1980s: Performed in English by the University of Cape Town Drama Department at the Little Theatre, directed by Marthinus Basson, starring Jennifer Woodburne, Lisa Hall, Sara Matchett, Nazli George, Anita Berk, Wilmien Rossouw, Cheryl Braaf, Judd Millner, Alistair Prodgers, Nigel Maister, Alan Glauber, Christopher Gxalaba. Set designer Reiner Leist, costume designer John Caviggia, lighting design by Anton Burggraaf.

1986: Lucy Strata by Ben Dehaeck performed at the Kellerprinz Drama Festival by the Breughel Theatre Group. Joint winners of the competition.

1990: The Van Rensburg Afrikaans translation staged by the University of Stellenbosch Drama Department in the Langenhoven Student Centre, directed by Johann van Heerden.

2003: The Van Rensburg Afrikaans translation performed in the H.B. Thom Theatre by students of the University of Stellenbosch Drama Department, directed by Marthinus Basson.

Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysistrata

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristophanes

Helikon, 1(5):85. 1952.

Voëlvry programme notes, 1967.

Astbury 1979.

Stellenbosch Drama Departmenttheatre programme, May 1990.

Petru & Carel Trichardt theatre programme collection.

Copy of a catalogue (handwritten by various hands) of the F.C.L. Bosman collection held at the Nasionale Afrikaanse Letterkunde Museum en Navorsingsentrum (NALN) in Bloemfontein.

Theatre programme (Rhodes 1987) NELM: [Collection: THEATRE PROGRAMMES]: 2012. 285. 1. 173.

Go to ESAT Bibliography


Return to

Return to PLAYS I: Original SA plays

Return to PLAYS II: Foreign plays

Return to PLAYS III: Collections

Return to PLAYS IV: Pageants and public performances

Return to South African Festivals and Competitions

Return to South African Radio Plays and Serials

Return to South African Television Plays and Series

Return to South_African_Films

Return to The ESAT Entries

Return to Main Page

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