Difference between revisions of "The Matchmaker"

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A comedy by Thornton Wilder. Based on a 1835 one-act play by John Oxenford, ''A Day Well Spent'', which after expansion, translation, and rewriting, formed the basis of Thornton Wilder's play , which itself was the basis of the stage musical and movie ''[[Hello, Dolly!]]''.  
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''[[ The Matchmaker]]'' is a comedy by Thornton Wilder (1897-1975)[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thornton_Wilder].  
  
The play was a success at the Edinburgh Festival in Scotland and at the Theatre Royal Drury Lane in London's West End before finally opening on Broadway on December 5, 1955 at the Royale Theatre, later transferring to the Booth to complete its run of 486 performances. Ruth Gordon's performance in the title role earned her a Tony Award nomination as Best Actress; Guthrie won as Best Director. In 1958 a film version was produced. In 1964, the play enjoyed yet another incarnation when David Merrick, who had produced the 1955 Broadway production, mounted a hugely successful, Tony Award-winning musical version entitled Hello, Dolly!.
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==The original text==
  
In South Africa the play was produced by the [[Cockpit Players]] circa 1960, starring [[Marjorie Gordon]] as Dolly Levi, [[John McKelvey]], [[Nigel Hawthorne]], [[Michael McGovern]], [[Robert Haber]] and [[Heather Lloyd-Jones]].
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The play is an adaptation of Wilder's own play, ''[[The Merchant of Yonkers]]'', done at the request of the Edinburgh Festival director Tyrone Guthrie. Wilder's original had been based on ''[[A Day Well Spent]]'', a 1835 one-act play by John Oxenford, and ''[[Einen Jux will er sich machen]]'', Johann Nestroy's Austrian expansion and adaptation of the English play.
  
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First performed in Edinburgh, the play then opened at Theatre Royal Haymarket on November 4, 1954, followed by an American production by David Merrick that opened on Broadway at the Royale Theatre, later transferring to the Booth to complete its run of 486 performances.
  
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In this version Wilder focuses on a minor character, Dolly Gallagher Levi, a strong-willed matchmaker, as she travels to Yonkers, New York, to find a match for the miserly "well-known unmarried half-a-millionaire" Horace Vandergelder. 
  
Return to [[ESAT Plays 1 M|M]] in Plays 1 Original SA Plays
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The play was a success at the Edinburgh Festival in Scotland and at the Theatre Royal Drury Lane in London's West End before finally  Ruth Gordon's performance in the title role earned her a Tony Award nomination as Best Actress; Guthrie won as Best Director.
  
Return to [[ESAT Plays 2 M|M]] in Plays 2 Foreign Plays
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==Translations and adaptations==
  
Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Plays]]
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In 1958 a film version of Wilder's play was produced, featuring Claire Booth, Anthony Perkins, Shirley MacLean and Paul Ford.[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0051913/]
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In 1964, the play enjoyed yet another incarnation in Jerry Herman's award-winning musical, '''''[[Hello, Dolly!]]''''', produced by David Merrick, the same producer who had done the 1955 Broadway production of ''[[The Matchmaker]]''.
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== Performance history in South Africa ==
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1958: In South Africa the play was produced by the [[Cockpit Players]] at the [[Hofmeyr Theatre]], November 1958, directed by [[Leonard Schach]], starring [[Marjorie Gordon]] as Dolly Levi, [[John McKelvey]], [[Nigel Hawthorne]], [[Michael McGovern]], [[Robert Haber]], [[Walter Glennie]], [[Christina Greig]], [[Raymond Williams]], [[Zoë Randall]] and [[Heather Lloyd-Jones]].
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== Sources ==
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Matchmaker
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thornton_Wilder
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Merchant_of_Yonkers
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einen_Jux_will_er_sich_machen
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Nestroy
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https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0051913/
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[[ESAT Bibliography I|Inskip]], 1977. p 122
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Go to [[ESAT Bibliography]]
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== Return to ==
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Return to [[PLAYS I: Original SA plays]]
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Return to [[PLAYS II: Foreign plays]]
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Return to [[PLAYS III: Collections]]
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Return to [[PLAYS IV: Pageants and public performances]]
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Return to [[South_African_Festivals|South African Festivals and Competitions]]
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Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
  
 
Return to [[Main Page]]
 
Return to [[Main Page]]

Latest revision as of 06:27, 11 December 2022

The Matchmaker is a comedy by Thornton Wilder (1897-1975)[1].

The original text

The play is an adaptation of Wilder's own play, The Merchant of Yonkers, done at the request of the Edinburgh Festival director Tyrone Guthrie. Wilder's original had been based on A Day Well Spent, a 1835 one-act play by John Oxenford, and Einen Jux will er sich machen, Johann Nestroy's Austrian expansion and adaptation of the English play.

First performed in Edinburgh, the play then opened at Theatre Royal Haymarket on November 4, 1954, followed by an American production by David Merrick that opened on Broadway at the Royale Theatre, later transferring to the Booth to complete its run of 486 performances.

In this version Wilder focuses on a minor character, Dolly Gallagher Levi, a strong-willed matchmaker, as she travels to Yonkers, New York, to find a match for the miserly "well-known unmarried half-a-millionaire" Horace Vandergelder.

The play was a success at the Edinburgh Festival in Scotland and at the Theatre Royal Drury Lane in London's West End before finally Ruth Gordon's performance in the title role earned her a Tony Award nomination as Best Actress; Guthrie won as Best Director.

Translations and adaptations

In 1958 a film version of Wilder's play was produced, featuring Claire Booth, Anthony Perkins, Shirley MacLean and Paul Ford.[2]

In 1964, the play enjoyed yet another incarnation in Jerry Herman's award-winning musical, Hello, Dolly!, produced by David Merrick, the same producer who had done the 1955 Broadway production of The Matchmaker.

Performance history in South Africa

1958: In South Africa the play was produced by the Cockpit Players at the Hofmeyr Theatre, November 1958, directed by Leonard Schach, starring Marjorie Gordon as Dolly Levi, John McKelvey, Nigel Hawthorne, Michael McGovern, Robert Haber, Walter Glennie, Christina Greig, Raymond Williams, Zoë Randall and Heather Lloyd-Jones.

Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Matchmaker

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thornton_Wilder

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Merchant_of_Yonkers

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einen_Jux_will_er_sich_machen

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Nestroy

https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0051913/

Inskip, 1977. p 122

Go to ESAT Bibliography

Return to

Return to PLAYS I: Original SA plays

Return to PLAYS II: Foreign plays

Return to PLAYS III: Collections

Return to PLAYS IV: Pageants and public performances

Return to South African Festivals and Competitions

Return to The ESAT Entries

Return to Main Page