Difference between revisions of "Empire Theatres Company"

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The [[Empire Theatres Company]] (known as [[Empire Theatres S. A. Limited]] – managed by [[Edgar Hyman]]).
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[[Empire Theatres Company]] (also referred to as [[Empire Theatres S. A. Limited]] in some sources) refers to one or two companies run by [[Edgar Hyman]].
  
==History==
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Hyman was running the company from 1894. However, some sources state he had started a new company (with the same name) in 1912, suggesting that at some time before 1912 the original company ceased its operations.
  
In July 1894, the Empire Theatres Company entered into a lease of the [[Globe Theatre]], which was renamed the [[Empire Palace of Varieties]] and was formally opened on 1 December 1894, with a programme of famous British variety artists, including W. C. Fields, Marie Lloyd, and Kate Harvey. Its bar also became an informal stock exchange.
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==[[Empire Theatres Company]] (1894-?)==
  
([[Empire Theatres Company (South Africa) Ltd]]) by [[Edgar Hyman]] in 1912.  
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In July 1894, the [[Edgar Hyman]] and [[George Alexander]] founded the [[Empire Theatres Company]] and entered into a lease of the [[Globe Theatre]] in Johannesburg, which was renamed the [[Empire Palace of Varieties]] and was formally opened on 1 December 1894, with a programme of famous British variety artists, including W. C. Fields, Marie Lloyd, and Kate Harvey. In the same year, the company also took over the lease for the [[Gaiety Theatre]] in Johannesburg. In 1895, they acquired [[Searelle's Theatre Royal]], renaming it [[Royal Theatre of Varieties]].  
  
In 1913 [[Isidore W. Schlesinger]] bought [[Africa's Amalgamated Theatres]] and the [[Empire Theatres Company]], as well as several other companies, thereby forming the [[African Theatres Trust Ltd]]  on 10 April 1913, with [[A.H. Stodel]] ([[Harry Stodel]]) as partner. The aim was to set up a theatre circuit in South Africa and then import international shows to tour the country.  
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Edgar's brother, [[Sydney Hyman]], acted as the company's London manager, booking acts in England to perform in South Africa. By August 1896, a variety company was being recruitment in England every four weeks and sent to South Africa for an eight weeks' season. Hyman also travelled to America to seek out artists there.
  
==For more information==
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By 1904, the company was also presenting artists at the [[Tivoli Theatre]] in Cape Town.
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==[[Empire Theatres Company]] (1912-1913)==
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In July 1912, the [[Grand Theatre]] in Market Street was bought out by Hyman's newly formed [[Empire Theatres Company]] in a mutual deal consolidating all their theatres. The [[Empire Palace of Varieties]] in Kruis Street (among others) was struggling to keep up with ‘bioscopes’ hence the consolidation. The company also contracted with The [[Bijou]], but this did not last.
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In 1913 [[Isidore W. Schlesinger]] bought [[Africa's Amalgamated Theatres]] and the [[Empire Theatres Company]], as well as several other companies, thereby forming the [[African Theatres Trust Ltd]] on 10 April 1913, with [[A.H. Stodel]] ([[Harry Stodel]]) as partner.
  
 
'''For more information, see [[African Theatres Trust Ltd]].'''
 
'''For more information, see [[African Theatres Trust Ltd]].'''
  
 
==Sources==
 
==Sources==
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https://www.victorian-cinema.net/hyman.php
  
 
https://johannesburg1912.com/2013/07/29/theatres-in-early-johannesburg/
 
https://johannesburg1912.com/2013/07/29/theatres-in-early-johannesburg/
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Go to the [[ESAT Bibliography]]
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== Return to ==
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Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Venues|South African Theatre Venues, Companies, Societies, etc ]]
 +
 +
Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
 +
 +
Return to [[Main Page]]

Latest revision as of 14:40, 30 June 2026

Empire Theatres Company (also referred to as Empire Theatres S. A. Limited in some sources) refers to one or two companies run by Edgar Hyman.

Hyman was running the company from 1894. However, some sources state he had started a new company (with the same name) in 1912, suggesting that at some time before 1912 the original company ceased its operations.

Empire Theatres Company (1894-?)

In July 1894, the Edgar Hyman and George Alexander founded the Empire Theatres Company and entered into a lease of the Globe Theatre in Johannesburg, which was renamed the Empire Palace of Varieties and was formally opened on 1 December 1894, with a programme of famous British variety artists, including W. C. Fields, Marie Lloyd, and Kate Harvey. In the same year, the company also took over the lease for the Gaiety Theatre in Johannesburg. In 1895, they acquired Searelle's Theatre Royal, renaming it Royal Theatre of Varieties.

Edgar's brother, Sydney Hyman, acted as the company's London manager, booking acts in England to perform in South Africa. By August 1896, a variety company was being recruitment in England every four weeks and sent to South Africa for an eight weeks' season. Hyman also travelled to America to seek out artists there.

By 1904, the company was also presenting artists at the Tivoli Theatre in Cape Town.

Empire Theatres Company (1912-1913)

In July 1912, the Grand Theatre in Market Street was bought out by Hyman's newly formed Empire Theatres Company in a mutual deal consolidating all their theatres. The Empire Palace of Varieties in Kruis Street (among others) was struggling to keep up with ‘bioscopes’ hence the consolidation. The company also contracted with The Bijou, but this did not last.

In 1913 Isidore W. Schlesinger bought Africa's Amalgamated Theatres and the Empire Theatres Company, as well as several other companies, thereby forming the African Theatres Trust Ltd on 10 April 1913, with A.H. Stodel (Harry Stodel) as partner.

For more information, see African Theatres Trust Ltd.

Sources

https://www.victorian-cinema.net/hyman.php

https://johannesburg1912.com/2013/07/29/theatres-in-early-johannesburg/

Go to the ESAT Bibliography

Return to

Return to South African Theatre Venues, Companies, Societies, etc

Return to The ESAT Entries

Return to Main Page