Difference between revisions of "James Lycett"

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(18**-18**)Influential Freemason, hotelier(?) and amateur actor and manager.
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(18**-18**)Influential Freemason, businessman, prospector, hotelier(?) and amateur actor and manager.
  
  
 
== Biography ==
 
== Biography ==
  
Born in England, he had been an amateur actor in Stratford upon Avon, and had acquired a love of Shakespeare.  
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Born in England, he had been an amateur actor in Stratford upon Avon, where he had acquired a love of Shakespeare.  
  
Lycett and his family arrived in the Cape from England in 1848. It appears that he lived in, owned or managed the London Hotel in Cape Town, since theatre tickets could be obtained from him there. He was also a Freemason, and on his arrival in Cape Town became the Noble Grandmaster of a newly founded Lodge in Bree Street. Lycett re-introduced the Cape to Shakespeare and was apparently the leading spirit in Cape amateur theatricals.  
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Lycett and his family arrived in the Cape from England in 1848. It appears that he lived in, owned ad/or managed the London Hotel in Cape Town, since theatre tickets could be obtained from him there. Among his business ventures was a prospecting trip to Namaqualand, in search of copper, in 1852. He was also a Freemason, and on his arrival in Cape Town became the Noble Grandmaster of a newly founded Lodge in Bree Street.
  
 
== His contribution to South African theatre ==
 
== His contribution to South African theatre ==
  
Shortly after his arrival in Cape Town, he organised an English amateur company, often referred to as [[Lycett's Company]], to raise funds for the Masonic Lodge.  
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Shortly after his arrival in Cape Town, he organised an English amateur company, often referred to as [[Lycett's Company]], to raise funds for the Masonic Lodge; and apparently he soon became a leading spirit in Cape amateur theatricals, doing full plays, both in private productions and public performances.
  
Initially, in 1848,  he may have performed something in the [[Drury Lane Theatre]], but in 1849 he fitted up [[Haupt's wine store]] at 21 Hope Street as a theatre.  The opening performance was (possibly?) Shakespeare’s ''[[Richard III|Richard the Third]]'' with Lycett as "Richard".  They repeated this performance in the [[Drury Lane Theatre]] in July 1850.
 
 
 
Lycett established his name in Cape Town theatre with a full-length Richard III, presented in Haupt's wine store, 21 Hope Street, in 1849. The female characters were played by women, apart from the Duchess of York, who was portrayed by a Mr Charles Spolander, "a butcher of Buitengracht Street" whose "soft voice . . . was just suited to that pathetic character" (Racster 23). Other members of his company included [[Mr Shaw]], [[Mr Brannigan]], [[Mr R. Dunne]], [[Mr A. Baker]] and [[Miss Blakemore]]. 
 
  
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=== First phase 1848-1852 ===
  
  
However, after a number of performances between 1850 and 1852, he seemed to have become otherwise occupied for a while, at least till after [[Sefton Parry]]’s arrival in 1855.
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Initially, in 1848, he may have performed something in the [[Drury Lane Theatre]], but in 1849 he fitted up [[Haupt's wine store]] at 21 Hope Street as a theatre.  The opening performance was (possibly?) Shakespeare’s ''[[Richard III|Richard the Third]]'' with Lycett as "Richard".  In July 1850 they repeated this performance in the [[Drury Lane Theatre]], which Lycett had taken and fitted up and refurbished. This production established his name in Cape Town theatre.  
  
Lycett was accidentally wounded on stage in 1858 while playing Macduff to [[Sefton Parry]]'s ''[[Macbeth]]''.
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There would follow ''[[William Tell]]'' and ''[[The Party Wall]]'' (Friday, 6 September 1850); ''[[The Devil's Elixir, or The Shadowless Man]]'' and ''[[Twice Killed]]'' (Oxenford) on Saturday 24 November, 1850; and between 1850 and 1852 he did a few more plays, among them a performance of ''[[Pizarro, or the Death of Rolla|Pizarro, or The Conquest of Mexico]]''.
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However, hereafter he seemed to have become otherwise occupied for a while, at least till after [[Sefton Parry]]’s arrival in 1855.
  
    
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=== Second phase 1855- ===
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 +
 
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In 1855 he appears to have begun performing again, setting up a company with the help of non-commissioned officers from the Garrison. They apparently  worked with the company [[Amateurs of Cape Town]] and also performed for professional companies, such as that of [[Sefton Parry]] in this period. Shows they helped  Parry with include ''[[Used Up, or The Peer and the Ploughboy]]'' (Boucicault), ''[[Family Jars]]'' (Lunn), ''[[Still Waters Run Deep]]'' (Taylor) and possibly ''[[Macbeth]]'' (Shakespeare). 
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Lycett himself was accidentally wounded on stage during the final duel between "Macduff" (played by Lycett) and "Macbeth" (played by [[Sefton Parry]]) in the latter's production of ''[[Macbeth]]'' in 1858.    
  
 
[TH, JH]
 
[TH, JH]
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[[F.C.L. Bosman]], 1928: pp. 412-428; 480-503.
 
[[F.C.L. Bosman]], 1928: pp. 412-428; 480-503.
  
[[F.C.L. Bosman]], 1980:  
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[[F.C.L. Bosman]], 1980: p. 72
  
 
Laidler, 1926;  
 
Laidler, 1926;  
  
 
Du Toit,  1988
 
Du Toit,  1988
 
  
 
== Return to ==
 
== Return to ==

Latest revision as of 06:33, 17 August 2020

(18**-18**)Influential Freemason, businessman, prospector, hotelier(?) and amateur actor and manager.


Biography

Born in England, he had been an amateur actor in Stratford upon Avon, where he had acquired a love of Shakespeare.

Lycett and his family arrived in the Cape from England in 1848. It appears that he lived in, owned ad/or managed the London Hotel in Cape Town, since theatre tickets could be obtained from him there. Among his business ventures was a prospecting trip to Namaqualand, in search of copper, in 1852. He was also a Freemason, and on his arrival in Cape Town became the Noble Grandmaster of a newly founded Lodge in Bree Street.

His contribution to South African theatre

Shortly after his arrival in Cape Town, he organised an English amateur company, often referred to as Lycett's Company, to raise funds for the Masonic Lodge; and apparently he soon became a leading spirit in Cape amateur theatricals, doing full plays, both in private productions and public performances.


First phase 1848-1852

Initially, in 1848, he may have performed something in the Drury Lane Theatre, but in 1849 he fitted up Haupt's wine store at 21 Hope Street as a theatre. The opening performance was (possibly?) Shakespeare’s Richard the Third with Lycett as "Richard". In July 1850 they repeated this performance in the Drury Lane Theatre, which Lycett had taken and fitted up and refurbished. This production established his name in Cape Town theatre.

There would follow William Tell and The Party Wall (Friday, 6 September 1850); The Devil's Elixir, or The Shadowless Man and Twice Killed (Oxenford) on Saturday 24 November, 1850; and between 1850 and 1852 he did a few more plays, among them a performance of Pizarro, or The Conquest of Mexico.

However, hereafter he seemed to have become otherwise occupied for a while, at least till after Sefton Parry’s arrival in 1855.

Second phase 1855-

In 1855 he appears to have begun performing again, setting up a company with the help of non-commissioned officers from the Garrison. They apparently worked with the company Amateurs of Cape Town and also performed for professional companies, such as that of Sefton Parry in this period. Shows they helped Parry with include Used Up, or The Peer and the Ploughboy (Boucicault), Family Jars (Lunn), Still Waters Run Deep (Taylor) and possibly Macbeth (Shakespeare).

Lycett himself was accidentally wounded on stage during the final duel between "Macduff" (played by Lycett) and "Macbeth" (played by Sefton Parry) in the latter's production of Macbeth in 1858.

[TH, JH]

Sources

F.C.L. Bosman, 1928: pp. 412-428; 480-503.

F.C.L. Bosman, 1980: p. 72

Laidler, 1926;

Du Toit, 1988

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