Difference between revisions of "Vishnyovyi sad"

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''[[Vishnyovyi sad]]'' (English: ''[[The Cherry Orchard]]'', Russian: ''[[Вишнёвый сад]]'') is a play by [[Anton Chekhov]]
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''[[Vishnyovyi sad]]'' (Russian: ''[[Вишнёвый сад]]''; English: '''''[[The Cherry Orchard]]''''') is a play by [[Anton Chekhov]] (1860–1904)[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anton_Chekhov]
 
 
 
 
  
 
==The original text==
 
==The original text==
  
First performed by the Moscow Art Theatre under the direction of Konstantin Stanislavski[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Stanislavski] in 1904.
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Written in 1903, it was the last play written by Chekhov and is considered one of his greatest works. The author described it as a comedy, with some elements of farce, but Konstantin Stanislavski (1863-1938)[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantin_Stanislavski] treated as a tragedy in the original production of the work at the Moscow Art Theatre on 17 January 1904. Most other directors have also found themselves having to contend with the rather ambiguous statement and the inherent dual nature of the work.
  
== Performance history in South Africa ==
+
==Translations and adaptations==
  
First South African performance in 19** by **.  
+
Translated into [[Afrikaans]] as '''''[[Die Kersieboord]]'''''  by [[Karel Schoeman]], published by  [[Human and Rousseau]] in 1975.  
  
 +
Translated into [[Afrikaans]] as '''''[[Die Kersietuin]]''''' by [[Robert Mohr]] and adapted as a TV Movie in 1983, directed by [[Stephan Bouwer]] with a cast that included [[Wilna Snyman]], [[Marius Weyers]] and [[Annelisa Weiland]].[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1482143/]
  
=== Other English productions ===
+
[[Janet Suzman]] wrote and produced a radically adapted version of it, entitled '''''[[The Free State]]''''', setting the play in South Africa.
 
1944: Produced by [[Rosalie van der Gucht]] for the [[Cape Town Repertory Theatre Society|Cape Reps]] in the [[Little Theatre]]. With [[Nathan Jacobsohn]] (Lopakhin), [[Mary Kay]], [[Mary Dean]], [[T.H. Kelly]], [[Bob Morrison]], [[Leonard Schach]], [[L.C. Young]], [[ Lesley Stevenson]]. Set designed by [[Cecil Pym]].
 
  
1963: Presented by [[PACT]] at the [[Alexander Theatre]], Johannesburg and the [[National Theatre]], Pretoria, May-June, directed by [[John Fernald]], starring his wife [[Jenny Laird]], [[Siegfried Mynhardt]], [[Simon Swindell]], [[Bryan Bales]], [[Patrick Mynhardt]], [[Arthur Hall]], [[Frank Douglass]], [[Ziona Garfield]], [[Elizabeth Georgiades]], [[Estelle Kohler]], [[Fiona Fraser]], [[Anthony James]] and [[Taffy Griffiths]]. Settings by [[Roy Cooke]], costumes by [[Joubero Malherbe]].  
+
[[Reza de Wet]] also borrowed heavily from the play for her own ''[[Drie Susters Twee]]'' (''[[Three Sisters Two]]'') and ''[[Yelena]]''.
  
1970: Presented by [[CAPAB]] Drama by arrangement with A.D. Peters, directed by [[Robert Mohr]], production designed by [[Peter Krummeck]], lighting by [[Scott Robertson]]. The cast: [[Yvonne Bryceland]] (Mme Lyubov Ranevskaya), [[Elizabeth Rae|Liz Rae]] (Anya), [[Lyn Hooker]] (Varya), [[Bernard Brown]] (Leonid Gayev), [[Kerry Jordan]] (Yermolay Lopakhin), [[Wilson Dunster]] (Pyotr Trofimov), [[Arthur Hall]] (Boris), [[Val Donald]] (Charlotte), [[Roger Dwyer]] (Semyon), [[Cathy Hanson]] (Dunyasha), [[John Mitchell]] (Firs), [[Glynn Day]] (Yasha), [[David Sharp]]. The play opened at the [[H.B. Thom Theatre]] and toured the Eastern Cape before starting its four week season at the [[Hofmeyr Theatre]].
+
== Performance history in South Africa ==
  
1977: [[Mavis Lilenstein]] was the stage manager for the [[PACOFS]] production in August 1977.
+
First South African performance in 19** by **.
 +
 +
1944: Produced in English by [[Rosalie van der Gucht]] for the [[Cape Town Repertory Theatre Society|Cape Reps]] in the [[Little Theatre]]. With [[Nathan Jacobsohn]] (Lopakhin), [[Mary Kay]], [[Mary Dean]], [[T.H. Kelly]], [[Bob Morrison]], [[Leonard Schach]], [[L.C. Young]], [[ Lesley Stevenson]]. Set designed by [[Cecil Pym]].
  
1978: [[Ken Leach]] directed a [[Baxter Company]] '78 production with [[Sandra Prinsloo]], [[Merle Lifson]], [[Michele Maxwell]], [[Keith Grenville]], [[Henry Goodman]], [[Wilson Dunster]], [[Simon Swindell]], [[Marga van Rooy]], [[Frantz Dobrowsky]], [[Melanie-Ann Sher]], [[Don Maguire]], [[Pieter Geldenhuys]], [[Roland Stafford]]. **
+
1963: Presented  in English by [[PACT]] at the [[Alexander Theatre]], Johannesburg and the [[National Theatre]], Pretoria, May-June, directed by [[John Fernald]], starring his wife [[Jenny Laird]], [[Siegfried Mynhardt]], [[Simon Swindell]], [[Bryan Bales]], [[Patrick Mynhardt]], [[Arthur Hall]], [[Frank Douglass]], [[Ziona Garfield]], [[Elizabeth Georgiades]], [[Estelle Kohler]], [[Fiona Fraser]], [[Anthony James]] and [[Taffy Griffiths]]. Settings by [[Roy Cooke]], costumes by [[Joubero Malherbe]].  
  
=== In translation ===
+
1970: Presented in English by [[CAPAB]] Drama by arrangement with A.D. Peters, directed by [[Robert Mohr]], production designed by [[Peter Krummeck]], lighting by [[Scott Robertson]]. The cast: [[Yvonne Bryceland]] (Mme Lyubov Ranevskaya), [[Elizabeth Rae|Liz Rae]] (Anya), [[Lyn Hooker]] (Varya), [[Bernard Brown]] (Leonid Gayev), [[Kerry Jordan]] (Yermolay Lopakhin), [[Wilson Dunster]] (Pyotr Trofimov), [[Arthur Hall]] (Boris), [[Val Donald]] (Charlotte), [[Roger Dwyer]] (Semyon), [[Cathy Hanson]] (Dunyasha), [[John Mitchell]] (Firs), [[Glynn Day]] (Yasha), [[David Sharp]]. The play opened at the [[H.B. Thom Theatre]] and toured the Eastern Cape before starting its four week season at the [[Hofmeyr Theatre]].
  
Translated into [[Afrikaans]] as ''[[Die Kersieboord]]'' by [[Karel Schoeman]], published by  [[Human and Rousseau]] in 1975 and first produced by ** in 19*.  This version was presented by the [[University of Stellenbosch Drama Department]] in the [[H.B. Thom Theatre]] in 2004, directed by [[Gaerin Hauptfleisch]]. The cast included [[Stian Bam]], [[Riaan Visman]], [[Martelize Kolver]], [[Quentin Krog]] and [[Floyd de Vaal|Floyed de Vaal]].
+
1977: Presented in English by [[PACOFS]] production in August, with [[Mavis Lilenstein]] as the stage manager.
  
In 1979 an [[Afrikaans]] translation by **, entitled  ''[[Die Kersietuin]]'' was  directed for [[PACT]] by [[Robert Mohr]], with [[Rika Sennett]], [[David van der Merwe]], [[Wilna Snyman]] and [[Carel Trichardt]].
+
1978: Performed in English by the [[Baxter Company]], directed by [[Ken Leach]] with [[Sandra Prinsloo]], [[Merle Lifson]], [[Michele Maxwell]], [[Keith Grenville]], [[Henry Goodman]], [[Wilson Dunster]], [[Simon Swindell]], [[Marga van Rooy]], [[Frantz Dobrowsky]], [[Melanie-Ann Sher]], [[Don Maguire]], [[Pieter Geldenhuys]], [[Roland Stafford]]. **
  
2013: Afrikaans version, ''[[Die Kersieboord]]'', performed from 6 to 17 August and 27 to 31 August at the [[Intimate Theatre]], Cape Town, directed [[Sandra Temmingh]] for [[The Mechanicals]], with  [[Tinarie van Wyk Loots]], [[Wilhelm van der Walt]] and [[Oscar Peterson]]. It was part of [[The Mechanicals]]’ Chekhov Season, which also included ''[[The Proposal]]'' (20:00) and ''[[The Bear]]'' (22 to 26 August, 1 to 12 September).
+
1979: Performed in  [[Afrikaans]] as ''[[Die Kersietuin]]'' by [[PACT]], directed by  [[Robert Mohr]], with [[Rika Sennett]], [[David van der Merwe]], [[Wilna Snyman]] and [[Carel Trichardt]].
 +
 
 +
2004: Performed in  [[Afrikaans]] as ''[[Die Kersieboord]]'' by the [[University of Stellenbosch Drama Department]] in the [[H.B. Thom Theatre]] in 2004, directed by [[Gaerin Hauptfleisch]]. The cast included [[Stian Bam]], [[Riaan Visman]], [[Martelize Kolver]], [[Quentin Krog]] and [[Floyd de Vaal|Floyed de Vaal]].
  
=== Adaptations ===
+
2013: Performed in  [[Afrikaans]] as ''[[Die Kersieboord]]'' from 6 to 17 August and 27 to 31 August at the [[Intimate Theatre]], Cape Town. Directed [[Sandra Temmingh]] for [[The Mechanicals]], with  [[Tinarie van Wyk Loots]], [[Wilhelm van der Walt]] and [[Oscar Peterson]]. It was part of [[The Mechanicals]]’ Chekhov Season, which also included ''[[The Proposal]]'' (20:00) and ''[[The Bear]]'' (22 to 26 August, 1 to 12 September).
  
 +
== Sources ==
  
[[Janet Suzman]] wrote a radically adapted version of it, entitled ''[[The Free State]]'',  setting the play in South Africa.
 
 
[[Reza de Wet]] also borrowed heavily from the play for her own ''[[Drie Susters Twee]]'' (''[[Three Sisters Two]]'') and ''[[Yelena]]''.
 
  
== Sources ==
 
  
Wikipedia entry on ''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cherry_Orchard The Cherry Orchard]''
+
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cherry_Orchard The Cherry Orchard
  
 
[[F.C.L. Bosman|Bosman]], 1928: pp
 
[[F.C.L. Bosman|Bosman]], 1928: pp
Line 47: Line 45:
 
http://www.artlink.co.za/news_article.htm?contentID=33557
 
http://www.artlink.co.za/news_article.htm?contentID=33557
  
''South African Opinion'', 1(10):20; ''Trek'', 9(11):18, 1944.
+
''[[South African Opinion]]'', 1(10):20; ''Trek'', 9(11):18, 1944.
  
PACT Report 1963/1964.
+
[[PACT]] Report 1963/1964.
  
''The Cherry Orchard'' theatre programme (CAPAB, 1970).
+
''[[The Cherry Orchard]]'' theatre programme ([[CAPAB]], 1970).
  
 +
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1482143/
  
Go to [[South African Theatre/Bibliography]]
+
Go to [[ESAT Bibliography]]
  
 
== Return to ==
 
== Return to ==
  
Return to [[ESAT Plays 2 C|C]] in Plays II Foreign Plays
+
Return to [[PLAYS I: Original SA plays]]
 +
 
 +
Return to [[PLAYS II: Foreign plays]]
 +
 
 +
Return to [[PLAYS III: Collections]]
 +
 
 +
Return to [[PLAYS IV: Pageants and public performances]]
  
Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Plays]]
+
Return to [[South_African_Festivals|South African Festivals and Competitions]]
  
 
Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
 
Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
  
 
Return to [[Main Page]]
 
Return to [[Main Page]]
 +

Latest revision as of 09:28, 10 August 2023

Vishnyovyi sad (Russian: Вишнёвый сад; English: The Cherry Orchard) is a play by Anton Chekhov (1860–1904)[1]

The original text

Written in 1903, it was the last play written by Chekhov and is considered one of his greatest works. The author described it as a comedy, with some elements of farce, but Konstantin Stanislavski (1863-1938)[2] treated as a tragedy in the original production of the work at the Moscow Art Theatre on 17 January 1904. Most other directors have also found themselves having to contend with the rather ambiguous statement and the inherent dual nature of the work.

Translations and adaptations

Translated into Afrikaans as Die Kersieboord by Karel Schoeman, published by Human and Rousseau in 1975.

Translated into Afrikaans as Die Kersietuin by Robert Mohr and adapted as a TV Movie in 1983, directed by Stephan Bouwer with a cast that included Wilna Snyman, Marius Weyers and Annelisa Weiland.[3]

Janet Suzman wrote and produced a radically adapted version of it, entitled The Free State, setting the play in South Africa.

Reza de Wet also borrowed heavily from the play for her own Drie Susters Twee (Three Sisters Two) and Yelena.

Performance history in South Africa

First South African performance in 19** by **.

1944: Produced in English by Rosalie van der Gucht for the Cape Reps in the Little Theatre. With Nathan Jacobsohn (Lopakhin), Mary Kay, Mary Dean, T.H. Kelly, Bob Morrison, Leonard Schach, L.C. Young, Lesley Stevenson. Set designed by Cecil Pym.

1963: Presented in English by PACT at the Alexander Theatre, Johannesburg and the National Theatre, Pretoria, May-June, directed by John Fernald, starring his wife Jenny Laird, Siegfried Mynhardt, Simon Swindell, Bryan Bales, Patrick Mynhardt, Arthur Hall, Frank Douglass, Ziona Garfield, Elizabeth Georgiades, Estelle Kohler, Fiona Fraser, Anthony James and Taffy Griffiths. Settings by Roy Cooke, costumes by Joubero Malherbe.

1970: Presented in English by CAPAB Drama by arrangement with A.D. Peters, directed by Robert Mohr, production designed by Peter Krummeck, lighting by Scott Robertson. The cast: Yvonne Bryceland (Mme Lyubov Ranevskaya), Liz Rae (Anya), Lyn Hooker (Varya), Bernard Brown (Leonid Gayev), Kerry Jordan (Yermolay Lopakhin), Wilson Dunster (Pyotr Trofimov), Arthur Hall (Boris), Val Donald (Charlotte), Roger Dwyer (Semyon), Cathy Hanson (Dunyasha), John Mitchell (Firs), Glynn Day (Yasha), David Sharp. The play opened at the H.B. Thom Theatre and toured the Eastern Cape before starting its four week season at the Hofmeyr Theatre.

1977: Presented in English by PACOFS production in August, with Mavis Lilenstein as the stage manager.

1978: Performed in English by the Baxter Company, directed by Ken Leach with Sandra Prinsloo, Merle Lifson, Michele Maxwell, Keith Grenville, Henry Goodman, Wilson Dunster, Simon Swindell, Marga van Rooy, Frantz Dobrowsky, Melanie-Ann Sher, Don Maguire, Pieter Geldenhuys, Roland Stafford. **

1979: Performed in Afrikaans as Die Kersietuin by PACT, directed by Robert Mohr, with Rika Sennett, David van der Merwe, Wilna Snyman and Carel Trichardt.

2004: Performed in Afrikaans as Die Kersieboord by the University of Stellenbosch Drama Department in the H.B. Thom Theatre in 2004, directed by Gaerin Hauptfleisch. The cast included Stian Bam, Riaan Visman, Martelize Kolver, Quentin Krog and Floyed de Vaal.

2013: Performed in Afrikaans as Die Kersieboord from 6 to 17 August and 27 to 31 August at the Intimate Theatre, Cape Town. Directed Sandra Temmingh for The Mechanicals, with Tinarie van Wyk Loots, Wilhelm van der Walt and Oscar Peterson. It was part of The Mechanicals’ Chekhov Season, which also included The Proposal (20:00) and The Bear (22 to 26 August, 1 to 12 September).

Sources

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cherry_Orchard The Cherry Orchard

Bosman, 1928: pp

http://www.artlink.co.za/news_article.htm?contentID=33557

South African Opinion, 1(10):20; Trek, 9(11):18, 1944.

PACT Report 1963/1964.

The Cherry Orchard theatre programme (CAPAB, 1970).

https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1482143/

Go to ESAT Bibliography

Return to

Return to PLAYS I: Original SA plays

Return to PLAYS II: Foreign plays

Return to PLAYS III: Collections

Return to PLAYS IV: Pageants and public performances

Return to South African Festivals and Competitions

Return to The ESAT Entries

Return to Main Page