Difference between revisions of "South African Broadcasting Corporation"

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(Created page with "(Acronym: '''SABC'''). Till 2000*? it was officially a bilingual organisation and its name in Afrikaans was the Suid-Afrikaanse Uitsaakorporasie (SAUK). During the 1920s and e...")
 
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(Acronym: '''SABC''').  
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The [[South African Broadcasting Corporation]] ([[Afrikaans]] was the  [[Suid-Afrikaanse Uitsaaikorporasie]]) has been the public broadcaster for South Africa since its founding in 1936 and is best known by its acronyms: '''[[SABC]]''' and '''[[SAUK]]'''.
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=General history=
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== Pre-history ==
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During the 1920s and early 1930s a number of investigations and commissions had been studying the potential and regulation of radio broadcasting in the country with the view of making recommendations to the government. In 1934 Sir John Reith (Director General of the BBC) was approached to advise the government on the future development of radio in South Africa. The advice was that the government found a public broadcaster for the country.
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== The founding of the [[South African Broadcasting Corporation]] ==
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This was done with the publication on 1 August 1936 of the '''[[Broadcasting Act (No 22) of 1936]]'''. In terms of this act [[I.W. Schlesinger]]'s [[African Broadcasting Company]] was taken over by the [[South African Broadcasting Corporation]] ([[SABC]]), which was to broadcast in English and [[Afrikaans]] on two separate services.
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The corporation was to be the public broadcaster (also of television from 1976 onwards) for the rest of the 20th century and beyond, and by 1996 was in charge of 3 television stations, 22 indigenous radio stations broadcasting in 11 languages, plus an external service ([[Radio RSA]]) broadcasting to Africa and Europe in 10 languages.
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= Radio =
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The first [[SABC]] broadcasts took place in English on the "[[A service]]" ([[English Service]]) in 1936, followed by broadcasts in Afrikaans on the  "[[B Service]]" ([[Afrikaanse Diens]]) in 1937, the first broadcast in an [[African language]] in 1940 and finally the introduction of a commercial service ([[Springbok Radio]]) in 1950.
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== The various stations/services ==
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=== The [[SABC English Service]], or [[A Service]]===
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===[[Radio South Africa]] ===
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The station was renamed [[Radio South Africa]] in 1985
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=== [[SAfm]] ===
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In 1995 [[Radio South Africa]] became [[SAfm]].
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== [[Springbok Radio]] ==
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=Television=
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(EC & PF)
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'''(See also [[Radio Broadcasting in South Africa]] and [[Television Broadcasting in South Africa]].)'''
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Till 2000*? it was officially a bilingual organisation and its name in Afrikaans was the  Suid-Afrikaanse Uitsaakorporasie (SAUK). During the 1920s and early 1930s a number of investigations and commissions had been studying the potential and regulation of radio broadcasting in the country with the view of making recommendations to the government. In 1934 Sir John Reith (Director General of the BBC) was approached to advise the government on the future development of radio in South Africa. The advice was that the government found a public broadcaster for the country. This was done with the publication on 1 August 1936 of the Broadcasting Act (No 22). In terms of this act I.W. Schlesinger's African Broadcasting Company was taken over by the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC), which was to broadcast in English and Afrikaans on two separate services. The first broadcast in Afrikaans would only occur in 1937, while 1940 saw the first broadcast in an African language and 1950 the introduction of a commercial service (Springbok Radio?*). The SABC was to be the public broadcaster (also of television) for the rest of the century and beyond, and by 1996 was in charge of 3 television stations, 22 indigenous radio stations broadcasting in 11 languages, plus an external service (Radio RSA) broadcasting to Africa and Europe in 10 languages. In 1976 the SABC also began broadcasting television. (EC & PF) (See also Part Three, Section 1: Radio Broadcasting in South Africa and Television Broadcasting in South Africa. Sources: Eric Rosenthal, 1974; Jan Schutte, 1978; Eben Cruywagen, 2000; ****)
 
  
 
== Sources ==
 
== Sources ==
  
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[[Eric Rosenthal]], 1974
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[[Jan Schutte]], 1978
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[[Eben Cruywagen]], 2000
  
== For more information ==
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http://www.safm.co.za/sabc/home/safm
  
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAfm
  
 
== Return to ==
 
== Return to ==
  
  
Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Venues|South African Theatre Venues, Companies, Societies, etc ]]
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Return to [[South African Venues, Companies, Societies, etc ]]
  
 
Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
 
Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
  
 
Return to [[Main Page]]
 
Return to [[Main Page]]

Revision as of 05:40, 21 June 2018

The South African Broadcasting Corporation (Afrikaans was the Suid-Afrikaanse Uitsaaikorporasie) has been the public broadcaster for South Africa since its founding in 1936 and is best known by its acronyms: SABC and SAUK.

General history

Pre-history

During the 1920s and early 1930s a number of investigations and commissions had been studying the potential and regulation of radio broadcasting in the country with the view of making recommendations to the government. In 1934 Sir John Reith (Director General of the BBC) was approached to advise the government on the future development of radio in South Africa. The advice was that the government found a public broadcaster for the country.


The founding of the South African Broadcasting Corporation

This was done with the publication on 1 August 1936 of the Broadcasting Act (No 22) of 1936. In terms of this act I.W. Schlesinger's African Broadcasting Company was taken over by the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC), which was to broadcast in English and Afrikaans on two separate services.

The corporation was to be the public broadcaster (also of television from 1976 onwards) for the rest of the 20th century and beyond, and by 1996 was in charge of 3 television stations, 22 indigenous radio stations broadcasting in 11 languages, plus an external service (Radio RSA) broadcasting to Africa and Europe in 10 languages.

Radio

The first SABC broadcasts took place in English on the "A service" (English Service) in 1936, followed by broadcasts in Afrikaans on the "B Service" (Afrikaanse Diens) in 1937, the first broadcast in an African language in 1940 and finally the introduction of a commercial service (Springbok Radio) in 1950.

The various stations/services

The SABC English Service, or A Service

Radio South Africa

The station was renamed Radio South Africa in 1985

SAfm

In 1995 Radio South Africa became SAfm.


Springbok Radio

Television

(EC & PF)

(See also Radio Broadcasting in South Africa and Television Broadcasting in South Africa.)


Sources

Eric Rosenthal, 1974

Jan Schutte, 1978

Eben Cruywagen, 2000

http://www.safm.co.za/sabc/home/safm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAfm

Return to

Return to South African Venues, Companies, Societies, etc

Return to The ESAT Entries

Return to Main Page