La Bohème

La Bohème (or La bohème) is an opera in four acts, composed by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa,

The original text

Based on Scènes de la vie de bohème by Henri Murger. The story is set in Paris around 1830 and shows the Bohemian lifestyle of a poor seamstress and her artist friends.

International translations and adaptations

Rent, the musical by Jonathan Larson, is loosely based on Puccini's opera. See separate entry on Rent.

South African translations and adaptations

Adapted by Harold David (Hal) Shaper (1931-2004) in 1997/1998 as La Bohème Noir, set in Soweto during the student uprising of 1976.

Adapted as a film Breathe Umphefumlo in 2015, adapted by Pauline Malefane and Mark Dornford-May, and directed by Mark Dornford-May, starring Mhlekazi Mosiea, Busisiwe Ngejane, Pauline Malefane, Sifiso Lupuzi and Luvo Rasemeni. The film moves the action from 19th century Paris to 21st century Khayelitsha, South Africa.

Adapted as La Bohème in District Six by Angelo Gobbato in 2016 to honour the memory of District Six and its bohemian atmosphere where artists of all races and religions had mixed freely and were united in their opposition to apartheid. Cut from four acts to an accessible 90 minutes for a young modern audience.

Performance history in South Africa

1960: Presented by the EOAN Group.

1990: Presented by CAPAB Opera (10–24 November)

1992: Presented by CAPAB Opera (9–26 June)

1995: Presented by CAPAB Opera (21 September – 7 October)

1997: La Bohème Noir presented by CAPAB Opera (20–30 December), with Marcus Desando, Thokozani Mkhize, Sibongile Mngoma, Agos Moahi, Fikite Mvinjelwa, Zwelitungile Sidloyi, Xoleta Sixaba

2001: Presented by Cape Town Opera (30 November – 4 December)

2006: Presented by Cape Town Opera (6–18 May)

2012: Presented by Cape Town Opera (5–16 May)

2016: La Bohème in District Six presented jointly by the Suidoosterfees and Africa Arts at Artscape Theatre on April 28, 29 and May 1, directed by Tara Notcutt. With a cast of seven, including soprano Amanda Osorio (who is the producer as well as the founder of Africa Arts) as Mimi, Given Nkosi (Rodolfo), Owen Metsileng (Marcello), Kabelo Lebyana (Colline), Njabulo Sifiso Mthimkhulu (Schaunard), Lynelle Kenned (Musetta) and Gobbato (Alcindoro). A 25-piece orchestra is conducted by Alex Fokkens.

Sources

Wayne Muller. 2018. A reception history of opera in Cape Town: Tracing the development of a distinctly South African operatic aesthetic (1985–2015). Unpublished PhD thesis.

Fiona Chisholm. 'La Boheme in District Six'. IOL. 26 April 2016.

https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4071936/