YMCA
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Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA)
History in South Africa
The first South African YMCA was established in Cape Town in 1865. Various other local associations were formed, before the establishment of the South African National Council of YMCA’s in the 1940s. Each local association is autonomous and is governed by a local board. The YMCA in South Africa has had a turbulent history, with changes of leadership reflective of political and social pressures.
In 2007, the SAYMCA went through an in-depth consultative process of revisioning and emerged with a clear direction on social relevance and sustainability. The SAYMCA also began the GOP process in 2008 and is now in its second year, working with Canada YMCA, YMCA of USAs, Y-Care International and Swedish YMCA/YWCA.
Role in theatre in South Africa
In many cases YMCA facilities have been used for performances, particularly of peroformances of a political or controversial nature.
YMCA venues used for theatre
Dube YMCA
The YMCA in Soweto (also referred to as the Soweto YMCA), a venue used on occasion for performances - e.g. those of Theatre Workshop '71, Matsemela Manaka and his Soyikwa Theatre, and **. For example productions included **, ** the first performances of Matsemela Manaka’s Egoli: City of Gold (1979), **, * (See also YMCA on the general use of these venues in the country, particularly in the “struggle” years between 1970 and 1990.) (See Kruger, 1999, p 165)*?
Rissik Street YMCA, Johannesburg
The ‘Y’ was a purpose-built theatre at the north end of Rissik Street, built by, and attached to the YMCA in 1955. Later renamed the Intimate Theatre.
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