Difference between revisions of "Sangoma"
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | Though they may be related, there is an essential difference between a [[Sangoma]], who is a diviner, and an [[Inyanga]] who is a herbalist and traditional healer. | + | A Nguni word referring to a diviner. Though they may be related, there is an essential difference between a [[Sangoma]], who is a diviner, and an [[Inyanga]] who is a herbalist and traditional healer. |
− | |||
− | |||
[[Sangoma]] usually refers to someone with psychic and prophetic powers, a practitioner of [[Ceremony|ceremonial magic]], utilizing a system of occult techniques for healing and spiritual development in an individual and/or community, and to promote social cohesion. In this sense the witch doctor was a revered, powerful and influential member of society, in the same way a court [[Magician|magician]] or [[Shaman|shaman]] may have been in other cultures. | [[Sangoma]] usually refers to someone with psychic and prophetic powers, a practitioner of [[Ceremony|ceremonial magic]], utilizing a system of occult techniques for healing and spiritual development in an individual and/or community, and to promote social cohesion. In this sense the witch doctor was a revered, powerful and influential member of society, in the same way a court [[Magician|magician]] or [[Shaman|shaman]] may have been in other cultures. |
Latest revision as of 07:05, 17 June 2014
A Nguni word referring to a diviner. Though they may be related, there is an essential difference between a Sangoma, who is a diviner, and an Inyanga who is a herbalist and traditional healer.
Sangoma usually refers to someone with psychic and prophetic powers, a practitioner of ceremonial magic, utilizing a system of occult techniques for healing and spiritual development in an individual and/or community, and to promote social cohesion. In this sense the witch doctor was a revered, powerful and influential member of society, in the same way a court magician or shaman may have been in other cultures.
Inyanga on the other hand, refers to a herbalist and traditional African healer, who may or may not also have psychic and prophetic powers.
Both are referred to as a Witch doctors in colonial writings and culture (and not always in a positive sense in the more sensational writing).
Sources
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shamanism
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangoma
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witch_doctor
Go to South African Theatre/Bibliography
Return to
Return to The South African Context/General Terminology and Thematic Entries
Return to South African Theatre/Terminology and Thematic Entries
Return to South African Film /Terminology and Thematic Entries
Return to South African Media/Terminology and Thematic Entries
Return to The ESAT Entries
Return to Main Page