Melt J. Brink

(1842-1925) Poet, playwright, actor and director. Born in Cape Town on 16 May 1842, he had little education and a chequered youth, before becoming a cartographer in the surveyor general’s office by profession. Wrote poetry from his fourteenth year and became an enormously prolific Dutch and Afrikaans playwright, whose 47 dialogues and one-act light farces could be considered the true beginning of local writing in Afrikaans, even though he wrote much of it in Cape Dutch and he himself never really aligned himself with the ideals of the Afrikaans language struggle per se. He became a leading figure in Cape Dutch Amateur theatre, as writer, popular and versatile actor and secretary of the influential group Aurora, for which he also wrote 14 farces in Cape Dutch. His first play for them was Het Origineele Testament and was presented by Aurora on 29 April 1865 in the Germania Hall, Cape Town. [But according to Ludwig Binge, they were only FORMED in 1866! Binge says it was performed 8 July 1869**] His last (Dutch?) play for them was De Offers der Vrijheid of De Slagers van Ghent, performed on 17 July 1877. When he begins to write again, at the turn of the century, he has discarded Dutch in favour of Afrikaans, or at least what has been referred to as "Brink Afrikaans" and the 47 playlets (including "samensprake" or "dialogues") which appeared in print between Hoe Oom Jacob Hoogvliegt gefopt werd ("How Uncle Jacob Highflier was tricked",1904) and Die Diamandkoors, of Einde Goed, Alles Goed ("Diamond Fever, or All's Well that Ends Well", 1921) had an immense influence on popular Afrikaans theatre ("volkstoneel") and were often reprinted and performed. However the plays were not rated highly by more literary minded cultural activists, such as Gustav Preller and J.H. Malan, or serious performers, such as Hendrik Hanekom or Pieter Pohl of Graaff-Reinet. It is notable that 14 of those plays appeared in the period 1904 and 1908, when the Afrikaans culture was in dire need of resurrection. Among his most popular pieces were Die Koekdief ("The Cake Thief") , Die Selfsugtige Onderwyseres ("The Selfish Teacher"), Berouw Kom meestal te Laat ("Regret Usually Comes too Late"), Die Kwaaie Huishoudster ("The Difficult Housekeeper", 1905) , Maljan onder die Hoenders ("Mad Jan among the chickens", 1906), Die Slimme Boertjie, of de Vergiftigde Wors ("The Smart Little Farmer, or the poisoned sausage", 1916), By de Tande Dokter ("At the Dentist", 1905), O, De Muise of Die Stemreg vir Vrouwe ("Oh the mice or the vote for women", 1908) and Die Egskeiding ("The Divorce", 1905)[check Konsert***??]. The last three plays were utilized by Robert Mohr in 196* to compile and produce the hugely popular full-length farce Kom Ons Hou Konsert ("Come let's have a concert/a show") for NTO (*?). This was followed by Kom ons hou Konsert (2) in 197*? For PACT. In 1873 Brink was honoured for his contribution to Dutch Culture by the Dutch Government. [TH, JH]

Sources

Fletcher, 1994, Binge, 1969, Bosman, 1928, 1980; Du Toit, 1988

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