Difference between revisions of "H.I.E. Dhlomo"
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== Biography == | == Biography == | ||
| + | Born Herbert Isaac Ezra Dhlomo at Siyamu, near Pietermaritzburg. | ||
| − | + | He became a journalist on ''[[Bantu World]]'' and ''[[Ilanga lase Natal]]''. Organiser of the Carnegie Library in Germiston. | |
| + | |||
| + | In 1933 he founded the [[Bantu Dramatic Society]] in Johannesburg, serving as its vice-president for a period. | ||
| + | In 1983 a group of artists, aware of the contribution made by Dhlomo, founded and named a theatre after him: The [[Dhlomo Theatre]] (situated a hundred yards from the [[Market Theatre]]) It opened on 21 March 1983 with ''[[Night of the Long Wake]]'' by [[Dukuza ka Macu]]. | ||
| + | His biography (''The New African: A Study of the Life and Work of H.I.E. Dhlomo'') was writtten by [[Tim Couzens]] and published in 1985. (See: Couzens, 1985, De Beer, 1995). | ||
| − | + | === Education === | |
| − | + | Graduated of Amanzimtoti College, | |
| − | |||
==Contribution to SA theatre, film, media and/or performance== | ==Contribution to SA theatre, film, media and/or performance== | ||
| Line 19: | Line 23: | ||
=== Plays === | === Plays === | ||
| + | |||
| + | and wrote ** plays in English, of which one - ''[[Nonqause: The Girl who Killed to Save]]'' - was published in 1936, the only play published in his lifetime and the first published English play by a black South African. The rest of the plays were only published in 1985 as a collection entitled ''Collected Works''. (Edited by [[Tim Couzens]] and [[Nick Visser]]) He wrote a historical play called ''[[Dingane]]'' as well as a play about Shaka which was to be grouped with Moshoeshoe, Cetshwayo and collectively called ''[[The Black Bulls]]'' (1936-38). He also wrote urban plays such as ''[[Ruby and Frank]]'' (1939), ''[[The Workers]]'' and ''[[The Pass]]'' (1941-43)****. | ||
=== Other works === | === Other works === | ||
| + | |||
| + | He wrote a number of important articles on “African theatre” (see References). | ||
| + | |||
| + | He wrote a considerable body of dramatic theory & criticism & numerous plays which allegorised black African history for his contemporaries. | ||
== Dhlomo as actor and/or director == | == Dhlomo as actor and/or director == | ||
| + | Directed his brother [[R.R.R. Dhlomo|Rolfes]]’s “dramatic sketches” for the ''[[Emancipation Centenary Celebrations]]'' at the [[Bantu Men's Social Centre]] in 1934. | ||
== Awards, etc == | == Awards, etc == | ||
Revision as of 17:15, 12 October 2023
H.I.E. Dhlomo (1904-1956) was a South African actor, writer, dramatist, director, animator, journalist and cultural theorist.
Contents
Biography
Born Herbert Isaac Ezra Dhlomo at Siyamu, near Pietermaritzburg.
He became a journalist on Bantu World and Ilanga lase Natal. Organiser of the Carnegie Library in Germiston.
In 1933 he founded the Bantu Dramatic Society in Johannesburg, serving as its vice-president for a period.
In 1983 a group of artists, aware of the contribution made by Dhlomo, founded and named a theatre after him: The Dhlomo Theatre (situated a hundred yards from the Market Theatre) It opened on 21 March 1983 with Night of the Long Wake by Dukuza ka Macu.
His biography (The New African: A Study of the Life and Work of H.I.E. Dhlomo) was writtten by Tim Couzens and published in 1985. (See: Couzens, 1985, De Beer, 1995).
Education
Graduated of Amanzimtoti College,
Contribution to SA theatre, film, media and/or performance
Dhlomo as writer
Plays
and wrote ** plays in English, of which one - Nonqause: The Girl who Killed to Save - was published in 1936, the only play published in his lifetime and the first published English play by a black South African. The rest of the plays were only published in 1985 as a collection entitled Collected Works. (Edited by Tim Couzens and Nick Visser) He wrote a historical play called Dingane as well as a play about Shaka which was to be grouped with Moshoeshoe, Cetshwayo and collectively called The Black Bulls (1936-38). He also wrote urban plays such as Ruby and Frank (1939), The Workers and The Pass (1941-43)****.
Other works
He wrote a number of important articles on “African theatre” (see References).
He wrote a considerable body of dramatic theory & criticism & numerous plays which allegorised black African history for his contemporaries.
Dhlomo as actor and/or director
Directed his brother Rolfes’s “dramatic sketches” for the Emancipation Centenary Celebrations at the Bantu Men's Social Centre in 1934.
Awards, etc
Sources
Tim Couzens. 1985. The New African: A Study of the Life and Work of H.I.E. Dhlomo. Johannesburg: Ravan Press.
Visser and Couzens (eds). 1985. H.I.E. Dhlomo Collected Works. Johannesburg: Ravan Press.
Mona de Beer. 1995. Who Did What in South Africa. Johannesburg: Ad Donker.
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