Difference between revisions of "Rigoletto"
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''[[Le Roi s'Amuse]]'' (lit. "the King amuses himself" or "the King has fun") is a French play in five acts written Victor Hugo ()[]. | ''[[Le Roi s'Amuse]]'' (lit. "the King amuses himself" or "the King has fun") is a French play in five acts written Victor Hugo ()[]. | ||
Revision as of 04:55, 7 December 2019
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Le Roi s'Amuse (lit. "the King amuses himself" or "the King has fun") is a French play in five acts written Victor Hugo ()[].
Contents
The original text
First performed on 22 November 1832, the play was banned by the French government after one evening, and, despite vain court battles, remained so for 50 years.
It finally had a second performance at the Comédie-Française on 22 November 1882, the date of the play's 50th anniversary, leading to 19 performances that year and 28 more in 1883.
Translations and adaptations
Rigoletto (1851)
Most notably the play was used as the source for Rigoletto, and opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi ()[].
Based on the play Le Roi S'Amuse by Victor Hugo (), the opera was originally called La Maledizione ("The Curse"), with an Italian libretto written by Francesco Maria Piave ()[]. It tells the tragic story of the licentious Duke of Mantua, his hunch-backed court jester Rigoletto, and Rigoletto's beautiful daughter Gilda.
The opera's was originally called La Maledizione ("The Curse"), and refers to a curse placed on both the Duke and Rigoletto by a courtier whose daughter the Duke has seduced with Rigoletto's encouragement.
Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had control over northern Italian theatres at the time, the Verdi opera had a triumphant premiere at La Fenice in Venice on 11 March 1851.
A number of film versions have been made, including Rigoletto (1918),
Rigoletto e la sua tragedia (1956), Rigoletto (1982), Rigoletto (1993) and Giuseppe Verdi's Rigoletto Story (2005). See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigoletto.
Performance history in South Africa
1893-4: Performed by the Lyric Opera Company on tour in South Africa, including performances in the Opera House, Cape Town.
Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigoletto
D.C. Boonzaier, 1923. "My playgoing days – 30 years in the history of the Cape Town stage", in SA Review, 9 March and 24 August 1932. (Reprinted in Bosman 1980: pp. 374-439.)
F.C.L. Bosman. 1980. Drama en Toneel in Suid-Afrika, Deel II, 1856-1912. Pretoria: J.L. van Schaik: pp.203-205
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