Difference between revisions of "Young Men’s Institute"

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The [[Young Men’s Institute]] ([[YMI]]) was an organization founded in Cape Town in 18**.
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#REDIRECT [[Young Men's Institute]]
 
 
 
 
= The club and venue =
 
 
 
They initially met in the [[Mutual Hall]], but in 1868 the Cape Town Institute and Club Limited opened their own new building,  the [[Cape Town Institute and Club]] in Burg Street, where the '''[[Institute Assembly Hall]]''' could be used for performances.
 
 
 
= Theatrical activities and entertainments=
 
 
 
The [[Young Men’s Institute]] hosted a popular [[entertainments]] (mainly "Literary" and "Musical") in Cape Town from 1867 to 1870.
 
 
 
== [[Young Men’s Institute Amateur Christy’s]]==
 
 
 
During the heyday of the [[minstrelsy]] period (circa 1870), the [[YMI]] club hosted a very active amateur dramatic society which was informally known as the [[Amateur Christy's]] or  '''[[Young Men’s Institute Amateur Christy’s]]'''. It was one of three [[Christy's]] companies active in the city at the time. They initially performed in the [[Mutual Hall]], but when the [[Cape Town Institute and Club]] Limited  opened their own new building in Burg Street on 15 July,  1868, they shifted their activities and used that as their normal venue.
 
 
 
Among the people involved appears to have been a [[Mr Toogood]], possibly one of the leading figures, [[E. Clifton]], [[Mr Trevenen]], [[Mr Vincent]] and [[Mr Charlton]].
 
 
 
Their performances consisted of [[minstrelsy]] shows and so-called [[Ethiopian burlesque]]s or [[Negro farces]]. Among the presentations mentioned were:
 
 
 
The "[[negro farces]]" included ''[[The Returned Volunteer from Abessynia]]''; ''[[The Young Scamp]]'' and ''[[The United States Mail]]''.
 
 
 
In November 1868 they did ''[[The Nervous Cures]]'' and ''[[The United States Mail]]'' as a benefit for the Oddfellows Library and Reading Room.
 
 
 
In 1869 they were active once more, a highlight being their involvement in the great ''[[Juvenile Fancy Fair and Grand Fête]]'' organized in the Cape Gardens on 25 February by the [[Cape Town Institute and Club]] in support of the victims of the great fires in Uitenhage and Knysna.
 
 
 
== The [[Young Men's Institute and Club Dramatic Company]] ([[YMI]]) ==
 
 
 
This appears to have been founded by Mr. [[T. Brazier]] as  a progression from the [[Young Men’s Institute Amateur Christy’s]], as the interest in Christy's style performances seemed to be on the decline. It would become the major company active in the Cape in 1870,  and according to [[F.C.L. Bosman|Bosman]] (1980) the most important amateur company, besides the [[Garrison Players]], for the entire period 1863-1873. 
 
 
 
===Origins===
 
 
 
The origins of the new company apparently lie in a unique event where "members of the Legislative Assembly" gave a performance on 30 March, 1870, "for the purpose of aiding in the establishment of a dramatic club in Cape Town" ([[F.C.L. Bosman|Bosman]], 1980: pp. 274-5). They performed ''[[As Mad as a Hatter]]'' and ''[[The Irish Tutor]]''. The Brass orchestra of the 11th Regiment also played. It seems they may even hyave done other performances in the year.
 
 
 
They would make another appearance on 28 July, 1871, in a benefit performance for the widow and children of Mr [[T. Brazier]], who had died in January. This time the plays were ''[[A Charming Pair]]'' and ''[[To Paris and Back for £5]]''. The latter play was apparently repeated in August, 1871. 
 
 
 
===Performances of the Club===
 
 
 
The company normally performed in the [[Institute Assembly Hall]], Cape Town.
 
 
 
In 1870:
 
 
 
4 May: ''[[Living Too Fast]]'' (), ''[[The Silent System]]'' (Williams).
 
 
 
11 May: No mention of the plays performed.
 
 
 
24 May: ''[[Time Tries All]]'' () and ''[[Found in a Four-Wheeler]]'' ().
 
 
 
28 May: Repeat of the same programme
 
 
 
14 June: ''[[A Bachelor of Arts]]'' (Hardwicke), ''[[The Slave Ship]]''  (by an unnamed member of the club), ''[[A Terrible Tinker]]'' (Williams).
 
 
 
18 June: A programme that includes a speech from ''[[Hamlet]]'' by [[T. Brazier]].
 
 
 
29 June: ''[[The Wilfull Ward]]'' (Wooler) and ''[[A Terrible Tinker]]''.
 
 
 
= Sources =
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[[F.C.L. Bosman]], 1980. ''Drama en Toneel in Suid-Afrika, Deel II, 1856-1916''. Pretoria: [[J.L. van Schaik]]: pp. 272-3,
 
 
 
[[P.J. du Toit]], 1988. ''Amateurtoneel in Suid-Afrika''. Pretoria: Academica
 
 
 
[[Jill Fletcher]]. 1994. ''The Story of Theatre in South Africa: A Guide to its History from 1780-1930''. Cape Town: Vlaeberg.
 
 
 
[JH/TH]
 
 
 
= Return to =
 
 
 
 
 
Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Venues|South African Theatre Venues, Companies, Societies, etc ]]
 
 
 
Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
 
 
 
Return to [[Main Page]]
 

Latest revision as of 06:43, 20 September 2021