Difference between revisions of "Mikro"

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'''Mikro''' is the pen name of '''Christoffel Hermanus Kühn''' (1903–1968), who was a South African author and poet.
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[[Mikro]] is the pen name of '''[[Christoffel Hermanus Kühn]]''' (1903–1968), who was a South African author and poet.
  
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== Biography ==
  
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(Pseudonym of Christoffel Hermanus Kühn - [[C.H. Kühn]]). (1902-1968) Farmer, teacher, popular Afrikaans novelist and playwright?* His more than a 100 books and novels covered a wide range, from some of the first works dealing with the "coloured" people of South Africa (e.g "Toiings" - ie "Rags" in 1934) to Boer War adventures (e.g the hugely popular Ruiter in die Nag and - also translated into English as **) and detective stories (e.g Kompartement **D.) The latter were both filmed. Plays included **??? Some of his works were dramatised (e.g ''[[Toiings]]'' and ''[[Mattewis en Meraai]])'' His daughter is  the playwright and novelist [[Corlia Fourie]]. Winner of the [[Hertzog Prize]] for prose.  
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The writer was born [[Christoffel Hermanus Kühn]] on Van Reenens Farm, in the district of Williston, on 8th October 1903. His longing and love for his birthplace and surroundings runs like a silver thread through many of his books i,e. "Waar die Bokmakierie fluit".  
  
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The writer  was born on Van Reenens Farm, in the district of Williston, on 8th October 1903. His longing and love for his birthplace and surroundings runs like a silver thread through many of his books i,e. "Waar die Bokmakierie fluit". He was married twice and his eldest daughter is the well-known author [[Corlia Fourie]]. He held a BSc degree in agriculture and a Teacher Diploma. He was head teacher at Kuilsrivier school and lecturer at the Oudtshoorn Training College. He also was national leader of the Land Service Organisation until 1964.    
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He received this nickname, Mikro, at the campus of the [[University of Stellenbosch]] after his excuse for coming late was that he mislaid his mikroflea. He was summarily asked to leave the lecture hall. The nickname stuck and later he used it as a pseudonyme for the hundred books written by him.
  
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Mikro was the pseudonyme of C H Kühn. He received this nickname at the campus of the [[University of Stellenbosch]] after his excuse for coming late was that he mislaid his mikroflea. He was summarily asked to leave the lecture hall. The nickname stuck and later he used it as a pseudonyme for the hundred books written by him. He received the Hertzog prize for the books [[Toiings]] and [[Pelgrims]]. His novels [[Gonnakolk]] and [[Soetwater]] were adapted for the theatre by [[P.G. du Plessis]] under the title ''[[Mattewis en Meraai]]'' (1970) and was later filmed as a TV series. His adventure stories from the Anglo Boer war were extremely popular, especially "Ruiter in die nag" which was made into a film. On 29th October 1957 he received the Scheepers prize for youth work. 
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He was married twice and his eldest daughter is the well-known author and playwright '''[[Corlia Fourie]]'''.  
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Afrikaans author, was born at Van Reenensplaas in Williston district, Cape Colony. Kühn attended school at Robertson and Carnarvon. He continued with his studies at the University of Stellenbosch and completed his BSc degree in Agriculture. Kühn taught for a while at Kuilsrivier and Ritchie. From 1930 to 1931 he wrote poems for the magazine Huisgenoot and published biographies, novels and adventure stories. Between 1944 and 1949 he developed into a fulltime write, but later joined the Teachers' College in Oudtshoorn where he  lectured for five years. After teaching he worked for Boerdery in Suid-Afrika (a farmers' magazine) as chief editor from1956 till 1960 and thereafter became chief leader for the Farmers Movement (Landdiensbeweging) for the Agricultural Ministry from which he resigned in 1964. He was awarded the Hertzog Prize for Prose 1936 for Toiings and Pelgrims; W A Hofmeyr Prize 1956 for Die porseleinkat; Scheepers Prize for youth literature 1957 for Die jongste ruiter and National Publishers Award 1961. Sources:
 
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He held a BSc degree in agriculture and a Teacher Diploma. He was head teacher at Kuilsrivier school and lecturer at the Oudtshoorn Training College. After teaching he worked for ''Boerdery in Suid-Afrika'' (a farmers' magazine) as chief editor from 1956 till 1960 and thereafter became chief leader for the Farmers Movement (Landdiensbeweging) for the Agricultural Ministry from which he resigned in 1964.
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From 1930 to 1931 he wrote poems for the magazine ''[[Huisgenoot]]'' and published some biographies, novels and adventure stories as a pareet-time writer, but from 1944 till 1949 he developed into a fulltime author.
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He ultimately produced more than a hundred books and novels, covering a wide range of themes and topics, from some of the first works dealing with the "coloured" people of South Africa (e.g ''Toiings'' - ie "Rags" - in 1934) to Boer War adventures (e.g the hugely popular novel ''[[Die Ruiter in die Nag]]'' , 19**)  and detective stories (e.g ''[[Kompartement 1001E]]'', 1939).
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==Contribution to SA theatre, film, media and/or performance==
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His novels ''[[Gonnakolk]]'' and ''[[Soetwater]]'' were adapted for the theatre by [[P.G. du Plessis]] under the title ''[[Mattewis en Meraai]]'' (1970) and this was later filmed as a TV series. Two films were made of his novels, ''[[Die Ruiter in die Nag]]'' and ''[[Moord in Kompartement 1001E]]'' ().
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=== Plays ===
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''[[Diplomaties]]‎‎'' (1930)
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''[[Die Grootste Genot]]'' (1931)
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''[[Net Een Dag]], of, Die Vakansiegangers'' (1936)
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''[[Elke Huis het sy Kruis]]'' (radio) (1946)
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''[[Die Dae van Ons Jare]]'' (1956)
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''[[Die Rooi Lêer]]'' (1961)
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''[[T in die Blou Kamer]]'' (1963)
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''[[Twee Goue Beddens]]'' (1963)
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''[[Soetwater]]'' also known as ''[[Bruidjie Dit en Bruidjie Dot]]'' (1967)
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=== Films ===
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Two of his literary works were made into [[Afrikaans]] feature films:
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''[[Moord in Kompartement 1001E]]'' (1961)
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''[[Die Ruiter in die Nag]]'' (1963)
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== Awards, etc. ==
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He was awarded the [[Hertzog Prize]] for Prose 1936 for ''Toiings'' and ''Pelgrims''; W A Hofmeyr Prize 1956 for ''Die Porseleinkat''; Scheepers Prize for youth literature 1957 for ''Die Jongste Ruiter'' and National Publishers Award 1961.
  
 
== Sources ==
 
== Sources ==
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Latest revision as of 16:42, 4 June 2023

Mikro is the pen name of Christoffel Hermanus Kühn (1903–1968), who was a South African author and poet.

Biography

The writer was born Christoffel Hermanus Kühn on Van Reenens Farm, in the district of Williston, on 8th October 1903. His longing and love for his birthplace and surroundings runs like a silver thread through many of his books i,e. "Waar die Bokmakierie fluit".

He received this nickname, Mikro, at the campus of the University of Stellenbosch after his excuse for coming late was that he mislaid his mikroflea. He was summarily asked to leave the lecture hall. The nickname stuck and later he used it as a pseudonyme for the hundred books written by him.

He was married twice and his eldest daughter is the well-known author and playwright Corlia Fourie.

He held a BSc degree in agriculture and a Teacher Diploma. He was head teacher at Kuilsrivier school and lecturer at the Oudtshoorn Training College. After teaching he worked for Boerdery in Suid-Afrika (a farmers' magazine) as chief editor from 1956 till 1960 and thereafter became chief leader for the Farmers Movement (Landdiensbeweging) for the Agricultural Ministry from which he resigned in 1964.

From 1930 to 1931 he wrote poems for the magazine Huisgenoot and published some biographies, novels and adventure stories as a pareet-time writer, but from 1944 till 1949 he developed into a fulltime author.

He ultimately produced more than a hundred books and novels, covering a wide range of themes and topics, from some of the first works dealing with the "coloured" people of South Africa (e.g Toiings - ie "Rags" - in 1934) to Boer War adventures (e.g the hugely popular novel Die Ruiter in die Nag , 19**) and detective stories (e.g Kompartement 1001E, 1939).

Contribution to SA theatre, film, media and/or performance

His novels Gonnakolk and Soetwater were adapted for the theatre by P.G. du Plessis under the title Mattewis en Meraai (1970) and this was later filmed as a TV series. Two films were made of his novels, Die Ruiter in die Nag and Moord in Kompartement 1001E ().

Plays

Diplomaties‎‎ (1930)

Die Grootste Genot (1931)

Net Een Dag, of, Die Vakansiegangers (1936)

Elke Huis het sy Kruis (radio) (1946)

Die Dae van Ons Jare (1956)

Die Rooi Lêer (1961)

T in die Blou Kamer (1963)

Twee Goue Beddens (1963)

Soetwater also known as Bruidjie Dit en Bruidjie Dot (1967)

Films

Two of his literary works were made into Afrikaans feature films:

Moord in Kompartement 1001E (1961)

Die Ruiter in die Nag (1963)

Awards, etc.

He was awarded the Hertzog Prize for Prose 1936 for Toiings and Pelgrims; W A Hofmeyr Prize 1956 for Die Porseleinkat; Scheepers Prize for youth literature 1957 for Die Jongste Ruiter and National Publishers Award 1961.

Sources

SA History Online [1]

Stellenbosch Writers [2]

Wikipedia [3]

Afrikaans Wikipedia [4]

Wallis, F. 2000 Nuusdagboek: feite en fratse oor 1000 jaar, Kaapstad: Human & Rousseau.

http://www.karoohoogland.co.za/Willistonpages/mikro.htm

Go to South African Theatre/Bibliography

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