Difference between revisions of "Cape of Good Hope Temperance Society"
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The first provincial executive of the society consisted of the Reverend Dr [[John Philip]], Doctor [[J.W. Fairbridge]], Doctor [[S. Baily]], the Reverend Dr [[J. Pears]], the [[Reverend Dr Adamson]], and [[Joseph Dixie]], [[Mr Hutchison]] and [[John Fairbairn]], with [[H.E. Rutherfoord]] and [[W. Buchanan]] as secretaries. | The first provincial executive of the society consisted of the Reverend Dr [[John Philip]], Doctor [[J.W. Fairbridge]], Doctor [[S. Baily]], the Reverend Dr [[J. Pears]], the [[Reverend Dr Adamson]], and [[Joseph Dixie]], [[Mr Hutchison]] and [[John Fairbairn]], with [[H.E. Rutherfoord]] and [[W. Buchanan]] as secretaries. | ||
− | The reactions against this movement was great, particularly from the [[Dutch]] community, and among many writings, it led to one of the more significant early plays to be written in the country, | + | The reactions against this movement (as well as the concurrent emancipation movement for slaves) was great, particularly from the [[Dutch]] community, and among many writings, it led to one of the more significant early plays to be written in the country, ''[[De Nieuwe Ridderorde of De Temperantisten]]'' (lit. "The New Knighthood/New Chivalric Order, or the 'Temperantists'/People of the Temperance Movement"), a satirical play in four acts and 26 scenes by [[Charles Etienne Boniface]] (1787/8?-1853/4?). |
Revision as of 06:11, 23 January 2016
The Cape of Good Hope Temperance Society was founded at a meeting in Cape Town on 28 January, 1832, with a provincial management as a movement by concerned Methodists, inspired by and responding to the international Temperance movement[1], to fight the abuse of alcohol and the general licentiousness that accompanied it. At one time this also included an anti-theatre lobby.
The first provincial executive of the society consisted of the Reverend Dr John Philip, Doctor J.W. Fairbridge, Doctor S. Baily, the Reverend Dr J. Pears, the Reverend Dr Adamson, and Joseph Dixie, Mr Hutchison and John Fairbairn, with H.E. Rutherfoord and W. Buchanan as secretaries.
The reactions against this movement (as well as the concurrent emancipation movement for slaves) was great, particularly from the Dutch community, and among many writings, it led to one of the more significant early plays to be written in the country, De Nieuwe Ridderorde of De Temperantisten (lit. "The New Knighthood/New Chivalric Order, or the 'Temperantists'/People of the Temperance Movement"), a satirical play in four acts and 26 scenes by Charles Etienne Boniface (1787/8?-1853/4?).
Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperance_movement
F.C.L. Bosman, 1928. Drama en Toneel in Suid-Afrika, Deel I: 1652-1855. Pretoria: J.H. de Bussy. [2]: pp. 301-304.
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