Difference between revisions of "Peter Shaffer"

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[[Peter Shaffer]](1926-2016)[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Shaffer] is a British playwright and director.  
 
[[Peter Shaffer]](1926-2016)[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Shaffer] is a British playwright and director.  
  
'''For biographical details, see Wikipedia at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Shaffer.'''
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Peter Shaffer is one of the few British dramatists to have achieved major successes, both critically and with the public, without the benefit of ever being exactly fashionable.
 +
In 1958, when the "angry young men' at the Royal Court Theatre in London were expressing a mood of social and class frustration, Shaffer's tightly-knit domestic drama, ''[[Five Finger Exercise]]'', opened in the West End; a play much in the style of Pinero about the emotional problems of a wealthy middle-class family. The sheer skill of the writing, coupled with a sophisticated awareness of the sexual and cultural tensions of the middle-classes, caused British and American critics to hail ''[[Five Finger Exercise]]'' as the best new play of the season, despite the prevailing theatrical mood. In the mid-sixties, confronted by many epic plays in the style of Brecht and productions influenced by Artaud, Shaffer incorporated some of the new techniques into his magnificent epic play, ''[[The Royal Hunt of the Sun]]''. When many of his contemporaries were either committedly left or right wing, Shaffer maintained a sturdy liberal independence.
  
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"The greatest tragic factor in history," he once wrote, "is man's apparent need to mark the intensity of his reaction to life by joining a band; for a band, to give itself definition, must find a rival, or an enemy".
  
== His South African connection ==
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The same freedom from shibboleths marks his flexible craftsmanship as a dramatist, neither avant-garde nor stolidly conservative.
 +
His open-mindedness is reflected by the variety of his achievements. [[Peter Shaffer]] has written perhaps the best modern farce, ''[[Black Comedy]]'', one of the best epics, ''[[The Royal Hunt of the Sun]]'', one of the best domestic dramas, ''[[Five Finger Exercise]]'', and an ambitious philosophical drama, ''[[The Battle of Shrivings]]''. This versatility was only achieved because his technique as a dramatist rests on sure foundations. His dialogue rarely fails to hold the attention and, more importantly, to rise to the demands of the story.
  
All his works, have been performed in South Africa, and he has also visited the country on occasion.  
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'''For more biographical details, see Wikipedia at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Shaffer.'''
  
 +
== The South African connection ==
 +
 +
All his works have been performed in South Africa, and he has also visited the country on occasion.
  
 
=== As director ===
 
=== As director ===
 
  
In 1964 he directed a revival of ''[[Blithe Spirit]]'' for [[Taubie Kushlick]] at the [[Intimate Theatre]] in Johannesburg.
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In 1964 he came to South Africa to direct a revival of [[Noël Coward]]’s ''[[Blithe Spirit]]'', and the first presentation of his own double-bill of short plays (''[[The Private Ear]]'' and ''[[The Public Eye]]'') for [[Taubie Kushlick]] at the [[Intimate Theatre]] in 1964.
  
 
===His plays performed in South Africa===
 
===His plays performed in South Africa===
  
He wrote ''[[Five Finger Exercise]]'' which was staged at the [[Brooke Theatre]] in 1959, guest-starring [[Emlyn Williams]]’ son, Brook. He directed [[Noël Coward]]’s ''[[Blithe Spirit]]'', and ''[[The Private Ear and The Public Eye]]'', for [[Taubie Kushlick]] at the [[Intimate Theatre]] in 1964. [[John Hussey]] directed his double bill ''[[Black Comedy]]'' and ''[[The White Liars]]'' with [[Ruth Oppenheim]] and [[Eckard Rabe]] for [[PACT]] at the [[Alexander Theatre]] in 1972. [[Pieter Toerien]] staged his [[Equus]] which was directed by [[Leonard Schach]] starring British actors [[John Fraser]] and [[Dai Bradley]] together with [[Anne Courtneidge]], [[Kim Braden]], [[Fiona Fraser]] and [[Michael Howard]] at the [[Civic Theatre]] in 1975. His [[The Royal Hunt of the Sun]], directed by [[Leonard Schach]] and starring [[Keith Grenville]], [[Marius Weyers]], [[Michael McCabe]], [[David Horner]], [[Patrick Mynhardt]] and [[Bill Flynn]] was staged during the opening season of the [[Pretoria State Theatre]] in 1981. [[Pieter Toerien]] staged his ''[[Amadeus]]'' starring [[Richard Haines]] and [[Ralph Lawson]] and directed by [[Nikolas Simmonds]] at the [[Alhambra Theatre]] in 1981. [[Michael Atkinson]] replaced [[Richard Haines]] in a subsequent extended season. [[Roy Sargeant]] directed his ''[[Shrivings]]'' with [[Joe Stewardson]] and [[John Hussey]] for [[PACT]] in 1982. [[Pieter Toerien]] presented his ''[[Lettice and Lovage]]'' in 1988.
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The following plays have been staged one or more times in the country:
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''[[Five Finger Exercise]]'', ''[[The Private Ear]]'', ''[[The Public Eye]]'', ''[[Black Comedy]]''''[[The White Liars]]'', ''[[Lettice and Lovage]]'', ''[[Shrivings]]'', ''[[Equus]]'', ''[[The Royal Hunt of the Sun]]'', ''[[Amadeus]]''
  
As a director, he came to South Africa in 1964 to direct a revival of ''[[Blithe Spirit]]'' for [[Taubie Kushlick]] at the [[Intimate Theatre]] in Johannesburg.
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== Sources ==
  
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Original programme of ''[[Shrivings]]'' by [[Helen Mann]] for the [[Port Elizabeth Shakespearean Festival]], 20-25 June, 1983.
  
== Sources ==
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[[ESAT Bibliography Tra-Tz|Tucker]], 1997.
  
 +
Various entries in the [[NELM]] catalogue.
  
Tucker, 1997
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== Return to ==
 +
  
 
Return to [[ESAT Personalities S]]
 
Return to [[ESAT Personalities S]]
  
 
Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Personalities|South African Theatre Personalities]]
 
Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Personalities|South African Theatre Personalities]]
 +
 +
Return to [[The ESAT Entries]]
  
 
Return to [[Main Page]]
 
Return to [[Main Page]]

Latest revision as of 16:00, 11 September 2025

Peter Shaffer(1926-2016)[1] is a British playwright and director.

Peter Shaffer is one of the few British dramatists to have achieved major successes, both critically and with the public, without the benefit of ever being exactly fashionable. In 1958, when the "angry young men' at the Royal Court Theatre in London were expressing a mood of social and class frustration, Shaffer's tightly-knit domestic drama, Five Finger Exercise, opened in the West End; a play much in the style of Pinero about the emotional problems of a wealthy middle-class family. The sheer skill of the writing, coupled with a sophisticated awareness of the sexual and cultural tensions of the middle-classes, caused British and American critics to hail Five Finger Exercise as the best new play of the season, despite the prevailing theatrical mood. In the mid-sixties, confronted by many epic plays in the style of Brecht and productions influenced by Artaud, Shaffer incorporated some of the new techniques into his magnificent epic play, The Royal Hunt of the Sun. When many of his contemporaries were either committedly left or right wing, Shaffer maintained a sturdy liberal independence.

"The greatest tragic factor in history," he once wrote, "is man's apparent need to mark the intensity of his reaction to life by joining a band; for a band, to give itself definition, must find a rival, or an enemy".

The same freedom from shibboleths marks his flexible craftsmanship as a dramatist, neither avant-garde nor stolidly conservative. His open-mindedness is reflected by the variety of his achievements. Peter Shaffer has written perhaps the best modern farce, Black Comedy, one of the best epics, The Royal Hunt of the Sun, one of the best domestic dramas, Five Finger Exercise, and an ambitious philosophical drama, The Battle of Shrivings. This versatility was only achieved because his technique as a dramatist rests on sure foundations. His dialogue rarely fails to hold the attention and, more importantly, to rise to the demands of the story.

For more biographical details, see Wikipedia at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Shaffer.

The South African connection

All his works have been performed in South Africa, and he has also visited the country on occasion.

As director

In 1964 he came to South Africa to direct a revival of Noël Coward’s Blithe Spirit, and the first presentation of his own double-bill of short plays (The Private Ear and The Public Eye) for Taubie Kushlick at the Intimate Theatre in 1964.

His plays performed in South Africa

The following plays have been staged one or more times in the country:

Five Finger Exercise, The Private Ear, The Public Eye, Black Comedy, The White Liars, Lettice and Lovage, Shrivings, Equus, The Royal Hunt of the Sun, Amadeus

Sources

Original programme of Shrivings by Helen Mann for the Port Elizabeth Shakespearean Festival, 20-25 June, 1983.

Tucker, 1997.

Various entries in the NELM catalogue.

Return to

Return to ESAT Personalities S

Return to South African Theatre Personalities

Return to The ESAT Entries

Return to Main Page