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	<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=R.C.E._Nissen</id>
	<title>R.C.E. Nissen - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=R.C.E._Nissen"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-01T04:19:49Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.33.2</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=118082&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 19:51, 13 November 2016</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=118082&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-11-13T19:51:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:51, 13 November 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, 22/02/1955).  Photographer, cinematographer.  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft (Remmy) Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came to the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;A number &lt;/del&gt;of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, 22/02/1955).  Photographer, cinematographer.  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft (Remmy) Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came to the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Several &lt;/ins&gt;of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49583&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 11:52, 20 December 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49583&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-12-20T11:52:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:52, 20 December 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot; &gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  Featuring an unnamed Emma Krogh, It was photographed and directed by Nissen for the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  Writing in the Sunday Times of 21 June 1914, Nissen describes the shooting of the film on a Sunday afternoon in October of that year at Fountains Valley, outside Pretoria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  Featuring an unnamed &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Emma Krogh&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, It was photographed and directed by Nissen for the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  Writing in the Sunday Times of 21 June 1914, Nissen describes the shooting of the film on a Sunday afternoon in October of that year at Fountains Valley, outside Pretoria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger [[Tommy Crellin]], was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger [[Tommy Crellin]], was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49582&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 11:52, 20 December 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49582&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-12-20T11:52:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:52, 20 December 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot; &gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  It was photographed and directed by Nissen for the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  Writing in the Sunday Times of 21 June 1914, Nissen describes the shooting of the film on a Sunday afternoon in October of that year at Fountains Valley, outside Pretoria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Featuring an unnamed Emma Krogh, &lt;/ins&gt;It was photographed and directed by Nissen for the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  Writing in the Sunday Times of 21 June 1914, Nissen describes the shooting of the film on a Sunday afternoon in October of that year at Fountains Valley, outside Pretoria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger [[Tommy Crellin]], was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger [[Tommy Crellin]], was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49581&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 11:42, 20 December 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49581&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-12-20T11:42:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:42, 20 December 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l13&quot; &gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Sources ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Sources ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sunday Times, 21 June 1914&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Abel, Richard - Encyclopedia of early cinema&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Abel, Richard - Encyclopedia of early cinema&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49580&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 11:41, 20 December 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49580&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-12-20T11:41:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:41, 20 December 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot; &gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  It was photographed and directed by Nissen for the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  Writing in the Sunday Times of 21 June 1914, Nissen describes the shooting of the film on a Sunday afternoon in October of that year at Fountains Valley, outside Pretoria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  It was photographed and directed by Nissen for the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  Writing in the Sunday Times of 21 June 1914, Nissen describes the shooting of the film on a Sunday afternoon in October of that year at Fountains Valley, outside Pretoria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger Crellin, was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[Tommy &lt;/ins&gt;Crellin&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It’s not certain whether Nissen actually left Naylor’s employment, but subsequently he was also involved in other projects.  During this time the British South Africa Company (BSAC) sponsored short films about its construction projects, amongst them ''Rhodesia To-Day'' (1912), shot by Nissen and [[Alfred Kaye]].  In addition Nissen spent time in what was then the Belgian Congo, filming life in various commercial centres and the copper mines of Katanga for a weekly magazine called The African World and Cape Cairo Express.  This material was combined into a two-hour compilation entitled ''From Rhodesia via Katanga to Angola, Bulawayo to Elisabethville and Kambove to Lobito Bay'' (1913).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It’s not certain whether Nissen actually left Naylor’s employment, but subsequently he was also involved in other projects.  During this time the British South Africa Company (BSAC) sponsored short films about its construction projects, amongst them ''Rhodesia To-Day'' (1912), shot by Nissen and [[Alfred Kaye]].  In addition Nissen spent time in what was then the Belgian Congo, filming life in various commercial centres and the copper mines of Katanga for a weekly magazine called The African World and Cape Cairo Express.  This material was combined into a two-hour compilation entitled ''From Rhodesia via Katanga to Angola, Bulawayo to Elisabethville and Kambove to Lobito Bay'' (1913).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49579&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 11:39, 20 December 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=49579&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-12-20T11:39:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:39, 20 December 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot; &gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  It was &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;made &lt;/del&gt;by the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;There seems to be no surviving record &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;who was involved in its production&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;but it is entirely possible that it was shot by &lt;/del&gt;Nissen&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.  The only other likely candidate would probably have been [[Tommy Crellin]], who does not seem to have been &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the country &lt;/del&gt;at &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;this time&lt;/del&gt;. &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;At some stage Nissen also became a cinematographer and started working for the Australian entrepreneur [[Rufe Naylor]].  It was at this time that South Africa’s first fictional film, [[The Great Kimberley Diamond Robbery]], was produced.  It was &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;photographed and directed &lt;/ins&gt;by &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Nissen for &lt;/ins&gt;the [[Springbok Film Co.]] and was first screened at both the [[Tivoli]] (afternoon) and [[Orpheum]] (evening) in Johannesburg on 11 December 1911.  These were two of Naylor’s cinemas that had become part of the newly established [[Africa’s Amalgamated Theatres]].  &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Writing in the Sunday Times &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;21 June 1914&lt;/ins&gt;, Nissen &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;describes the shooting of the film on a Sunday afternoon &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;October of that year &lt;/ins&gt;at &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Fountains Valley, outside Pretoria&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger Crellin, was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In order to attract customers to new cinemas such as the 1,500-seater Orpheum in central Johannesburg, A.A.T. started screening “local scenes” shot all over the country.  They were precursors of [[African Mirror]], the newsreel that was launched soon afterwards when  A.A.T. became part of the [[African Theatres Trust]].  In the early days Nissen, together with the younger Crellin, was one of the key cameramen involved in providing these “topical shorts”.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=47523&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 06:24, 11 November 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=47523&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-11-11T06:24:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:24, 11 November 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, 22/02/1955).  Photographer, cinematographer.  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came to the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, 22/02/1955).  Photographer, cinematographer.  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;(Remmy) &lt;/ins&gt;Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came to the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=42045&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 17:59, 9 July 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=42045&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-07-09T17:59:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:59, 9 July 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;**&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;**&lt;/del&gt;/1955).  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came to the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;22&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;02&lt;/ins&gt;/1955)&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;.  Photographer, cinematographer&lt;/ins&gt;.  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came to the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=41930&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 15:56, 5 July 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=41930&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-07-05T15:56:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:56, 5 July 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, **/**/1955).  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tp &lt;/del&gt;the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, **/**/1955).  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  He was educated at Newcastle-on-Tyne, but in 1881 the Nissen family came &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/ins&gt;the Cape Colony and in 1885 he moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=41929&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Fogterop at 15:55, 5 July 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://esat.sun.ac.za/index.php?title=R.C.E._Nissen&amp;diff=41929&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-07-05T15:55:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:55, 5 July 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, **/**/1955).  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Educated &lt;/del&gt;at Newcastle-on-Tyne, &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;he &lt;/del&gt;came &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;to &lt;/del&gt;the Cape Colony in &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1881 and &lt;/del&gt;moved to the Transvaal &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in 1885&lt;/del&gt;. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(b. Whitehaven, Cumberland, 24/11/1865 – d. South Africa, **/**/1955).  Though he was born in Great Britain, Robinson Christian Englestoft Nissen spent most of his life in South Africa.  &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;He was educated &lt;/ins&gt;at Newcastle-on-Tyne, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;but in 1881 the Nissen family &lt;/ins&gt;came &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tp &lt;/ins&gt;the Cape Colony &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;1885 he &lt;/ins&gt;moved to the Transvaal. Before the South African War he was active as a photographer in various parts of the country, from Malmesbury and Cradock in the south to Standerton and Heidelberg in the north.  By 1900 he had his own studio in Pretoria and some of the photographs he took during this time still survive.  They include a portrait of Lord Kitchener taken in 1902, a record of the funeral of Paul Kruger in December 1904 and a photograph of the Cullinan diamond taken in 1905.  A number of his studies were issued as postcards and he was, in fact, listed as a publisher of postcards.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During the Anglo-Boer War, Nissen was a war correspondent and his name appears on a list of journalists “invalided” during the war published in the Daily Express of 6 June 1900.  The name of Winston Spencer Churchill appears on the same list.  He worked for both the London Daily Mail and the Cape Times and, according to a website devoted to Jewish military history, he was awarded the Queen’s South African Medal in June 1903 while a correspondent for Central News.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Fogterop</name></author>
		
	</entry>
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