Cultural boycott - Revision history

Satj: Replaced content with "See '''Cultural Boycott''' Return to South African Theatre Terminology and Thematic Entries Return to Main Page"

2013-04-18T05:05:40Z

Replaced content with "See '''Cultural Boycott''' Return to South African Theatre Terminology and Thematic Entries Return to Main Page"

Centaps at 12:32, 10 September 2010

2010-09-10T12:32:27Z

Centaps: Created page with " == Cultural boycott == == Playwrights’ boycott == A large number of international playwrights heeded Athol Fugard’s call for them to refuse to have their pl..."

2010-09-10T12:27:49Z

Created page with " == Cultural boycott == == Playwrights’ boycott == A large number of international playwrights heeded Athol Fugard’s call for them to refuse to have their pl..."

New page

== Cultural boycott ==

== Playwrights’ boycott ==

A large number of international playwrights heeded [[Athol Fugard]]’s call for them to refuse to have their plays performed in South Africa, as part of the general cultural boycott against the country. It resulted in a 1963/**?? declatration by 276 playwrights issued through the Anti-Apartheid Movement in which they refused rights to “any theatre where discrimination is made among audiences on the grounds of colour”. The aim of this was to put pressure on the government of the country to change its laws, but in many ways it had another set of effects. On the positive side it opened up the way for a local playwriting tradition in English to develop, since playwrights were not competing with the international writers anymore and producers needed new work. It also increased the use of workshop and improvisatory theatre-making processes, a fundamental strategy in the theatre of the cultural struggle and thus led to the development of a uniquely South African style of performance. On the negative side it was stifling the creative growth of many local writers and performers in many ways by cutting them and their works off from the international mainstream, a matter of such concern that by 1966??** Fugard was asking the international community to reverse its decision – but by then attitudes had hardened and few actually responded to the new call. It was only in the late 1980’s and beginning of the 1990’s that most rights could again be obtained. After 1994 international rights wwere all available once more and a flood of formerly prohibited works had their first performances in South Africa.

Return to [[South_African_Theatre/Themes|South African Theatre Terminology and Thematic Entries]]

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← Older revision		Revision as of 05:05, 18 April 2013
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−	~~== Cultural boycott ==~~	+	See '''[[Cultural Boycott]]'''
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−	~~== Playwrights’ boycott ==~~
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−	~~=== Origins and aims ===~~
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−	~~A large number of international playwrights heeded~~ [[~~Athol Fugard~~]]’s call for them to refuse to have their plays performed in South Africa, as part of the general '''cultural boycott''' against the country. It resulted in a 1963/**?? declatration by 276 playwrights issued through the Anti-Apartheid Movement in which they refused rights to “any theatre where discrimination is made among audiences on the grounds of colour”. The aim of this was to put pressure on the government of the country to change its discrimnatory laws.
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−	~~=== Impact ===~~
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−	~~However, in many ways the '''playwrights' boycott~~''' (and indeed the general cultural boycott) it had another set of effects. On the positive side it opened up the way for a local playwriting tradition in English to develop, since playwrights were not competing with the international writers anymore and producers needed new work. It also increased the use of workshop and improvisatory theatre-making processes, a fundamental strategy in the theatre of the cultural struggle and thus led to the development of a uniquely South African style of performance. On the negative side it was stifling the creative growth of many local writers and performers in many ways by cutting them and their works off from the international mainstream, a matter of such concern that by 1966??** Fugard was asking the international community to reverse its decision – but by then attitudes had hardened and few actually responded to the new call.
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−	~~=== End of the boycott ===~~
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−	It was only in the late 1980’s and beginning of the 1990’s that most rights could again be obtained. After 1994 international rights wwere all available once more and a flood of formerly prohibited works had their first performances in South Africa.
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	== Cultural boycott ==		== Cultural boycott ==

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−	A large number of international playwrights heeded [[Athol Fugard]]’s call for them to refuse to have their plays performed in South Africa, as part of the general cultural boycott against the country. It resulted in a 1963/?? declatration by 276 playwrights issued through the Anti-Apartheid Movement in which they refused rights to “any theatre where discrimination is made among audiences on the grounds of colour”. The aim of this was to put pressure on the government of the country to change its laws, ~~but~~ in many ways it had another set of effects. On the positive side it opened up the way for a local playwriting tradition in English to develop, since playwrights were not competing with the international writers anymore and producers needed new work. It also increased the use of workshop and improvisatory theatre-making processes, a fundamental strategy in the theatre of the cultural struggle and thus led to the development of a uniquely South African style of performance. On the negative side it was stifling the creative growth of many local writers and performers in many ways by cutting them and their works off from the international mainstream, a matter of such concern that by 1966?? Fugard was asking the international community to reverse its decision – but by then attitudes had hardened and few actually responded to the new call. It was only in the late 1980’s and beginning of the 1990’s that most rights could again be obtained. After 1994 international rights wwere all available once more and a flood of formerly prohibited works had their first performances in South Africa.	+	=== Origins and aims ===
		+
		+
		+	A large number of international playwrights heeded [[Athol Fugard]]’s call for them to refuse to have their plays performed in South Africa, as part of the general '''cultural boycott''' against the country. It resulted in a 1963/**?? declatration by 276 playwrights issued through the Anti-Apartheid Movement in which they refused rights to “any theatre where discrimination is made among audiences on the grounds of colour”. The aim of this was to put pressure on the government of the country to change its discrimnatory laws.
		+
		+
		+	=== Impact ===
		+
		+
		+	However, in many ways the '''playwrights' boycott''' (and indeed the general cultural boycott) it had another set of effects. On the positive side it opened up the way for a local playwriting tradition in English to develop, since playwrights were not competing with the international writers anymore and producers needed new work. It also increased the use of workshop and improvisatory theatre-making processes, a fundamental strategy in the theatre of the cultural struggle and thus led to the development of a uniquely South African style of performance. On the negative side it was stifling the creative growth of many local writers and performers in many ways by cutting them and their works off from the international mainstream, a matter of such concern that by 1966??** Fugard was asking the international community to reverse its decision – but by then attitudes had hardened and few actually responded to the new call.
		+
		+
		+	=== End of the boycott ===
		+
		+
		+	It was only in the late 1980’s and beginning of the 1990’s that most rights could again be obtained. After 1994 international rights wwere all available once more and a flood of formerly prohibited works had their first performances in South Africa.